εἱργμός
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- εἰργμός (eirgmós)
Etymology
From εἴργω (eírgō, “to fence in, shut out”) + -μός (-mós), with aspiration.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /heːrŋ.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)irɡˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /irɣˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /irɣˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /irɣˈmos/
Noun
εἱργμός • (heirgmós) m (genitive εἱργμοῦ); second declension
- cage, prison
- Synonyms: δεσμωτήρῐον (desmōtḗrion), εἱρκτή (heirktḗ)
- imprisonment
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ εἱργμός ho heirgmós |
τὼ εἱργμώ tṑ heirgmṓ |
οἱ εἱργμοί hoi heirgmoí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ εἱργμοῦ toû heirgmoû |
τοῖν εἱργμοῖν toîn heirgmoîn |
τῶν εἱργμῶν tôn heirgmôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ εἱργμῷ tôi heirgmôi |
τοῖν εἱργμοῖν toîn heirgmoîn |
τοῖς εἱργμοῖς toîs heirgmoîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν εἱργμόν tòn heirgmón |
τὼ εἱργμώ tṑ heirgmṓ |
τοὺς εἱργμούς toùs heirgmoús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | εἱργμέ heirgmé |
εἱργμώ heirgmṓ |
εἱργμοί heirgmoí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Derived terms
- εἱργμοφῠ́λᾰξ (heirgmophúlax)
Further reading
- “εἱργμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “εἱργμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- εἱργμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- εἱργμός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
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