κικυμίς
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κῐκκᾰ́βη (kikkábē), κῐ́κῠβος (kíkubos), κῐ́κῠμος (kíkumos)
Etymology
Onomatopoeic word, like κικκαβαῦ (kikkabaû, “sound of the screech owl”). However, according to Beekes, the variations point also to a Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ki.ky.mís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ki.kyˈmis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ci.cyˈmis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ci.cyˈmis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ci.ciˈmis/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ κῐκῠμῐ́ς hē kikumís |
τὼ κῐκῠμῐ́δε tṑ kikumíde |
αἱ κῐκῠμῐ́δες hai kikumídes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς κῐκῠμῐ́δος tês kikumídos |
τοῖν κῐκῠμῐ́δοιν toîn kikumídoin |
τῶν κῐκῠμῐ́δων tôn kikumídōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ κῐκῠμῐ́δῐ têi kikumídi |
τοῖν κῐκῠμῐ́δοιν toîn kikumídoin |
ταῖς κῐκῠμῐ́σῐ / κῐκῠμῐ́σῐν taîs kikumísi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν κῐκῠμῐ́δᾰ tḕn kikumída |
τὼ κῐκῠμῐ́δε tṑ kikumíde |
τᾱ̀ς κῐκῠμῐ́δᾰς tā̀s kikumídas | ||||||||||
Vocative | κῐκῠμῐ́ς kikumís |
κῐκῠμῐ́δε kikumíde |
κῐκῠμῐ́δες kikumídes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- “κικυμίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κικυμίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κικκαβαῦ”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 696
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