τιμωρός

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

τῑμάορος (tīmáoros)

Etymology

The original meaning was "preserving or guarding τῑμή (tīmḗ)", from τῑμα-ϝορ-ος, a univerbation of τῑμή (tīmḗ, “price, value, honor”) +‎ ὁράω (horáō, “to guard”).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /tiː.mɔː.rós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈros/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈros/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈros/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ti.moˈros/

Adjective

τῑμωρός • (tīmōrós) m or f (neuter τῑμωρόν); second declension

avenging, helping one to vengeance for a thing
succouring, aiding, assisting

Declension

Second declension of τῑμωρός; τῑμωρόν (Attic)

Number	Singular		Dual		Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	τῑμωρός tīmōrós	τῑμωρόν tīmōrón	τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ	τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ	τῑμωροί tīmōroí	τῑμωρᾰ́ tīmōrá
Genitive	τῑμωροῦ tīmōroû	τῑμωροῦ tīmōroû	τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn	τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn	τῑμωρῶν tīmōrôn	τῑμωρῶν tīmōrôn
Dative	τῑμωρῷ tīmōrôi	τῑμωρῷ tīmōrôi	τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn	τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn	τῑμωροῖς tīmōroîs	τῑμωροῖς tīmōroîs
Accusative	τῑμωρόν tīmōrón	τῑμωρόν tīmōrón	τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ	τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ	τῑμωρούς tīmōroús	τῑμωρᾰ́ tīmōrá
Vocative	τῑμωρέ tīmōré	τῑμωρόν tīmōrón	τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ	τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ	τῑμωροί tīmōroí	τῑμωρᾰ́ tīmōrá
Derived forms	Adverb		Comparative		Superlative
Derived forms	τῑμωρῶς tīmōrôs		τῑμωρότερος tīmōróteros		τῑμωρότᾰτος tīmōrótatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

τῑμωρέω (tīmōréō)
τῑμώρημᾰ (tīmṓrēma)
τῑμώρησῐς (tīmṓrēsis)
τῑμωρητήρ (tīmōrētḗr)
τῑμωρητής (tīmōrētḗs)
τῑμωρητῐκός (tīmōrētikós)
τῑμωρῐ́ζω (tīmōrízō)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (tīmōríā)

Noun

τῑμωρός • (tīmōrós) m (genitive τῑμωροῦ); second declension

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ τῑμωρός; τοῦ τῑμωροῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ τῑμωρός ho tīmōrós	τὼ τῑμωρώ tṑ tīmōrṓ	οἱ τῑμωροί hoi tīmōroí
Genitive	τοῦ τῑμωροῦ toû tīmōroû	τοῖν τῑμωροῖν toîn tīmōroîn	τῶν τῑμωρῶν tôn tīmōrôn
Dative	τῷ τῑμωρῷ tôi tīmōrôi	τοῖν τῑμωροῖν toîn tīmōroîn	τοῖς τῑμωροῖς toîs tīmōroîs
Accusative	τὸν τῑμωρόν tòn tīmōrón	τὼ τῑμωρώ tṑ tīmōrṓ	τοὺς τῑμωρούς toùs tīmōroús
Vocative	τῑμωρέ tīmōré	τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ	τῑμωροί tīmōroí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.