ветрило

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vě̀tridlo.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [vɛˈtriɫo]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

ветри́ло • (vetrílo) n

  1. fan (hand-held device)
  2. sail (a piece of fabric attached to a boat)

Declension
Declension of ветри́ло
singular plural
indefinite ветри́ло
vetrílo		 ветрила́
vetrilá
definite ветри́лото
vetríloto		 ветрила́та
vetriláta

References
  • “ветрило”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “ветрило”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vě̀tridlo.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈvɛtriɫɔ]

Noun

ветрило • (vetrilo) n (plural ветрила)

  1. fan (hand-held device)
    Synonym: ладало (ladalo)
  2. (archaic) sail (a piece of fabric attached to a boat)
    Synonym: едро (edro)

Declension
Declension of ветрило
singular plural
indefinite ветрило ветрила
definite unspecified ветрилото ветрилата
definite proximal ветрилово ветрилава
definite distal ветрилоно ветрилана
vocative ветрило ветрила

References
  • ветрило in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣ́трило (vě́trilo), from Proto-Slavic *vě̀tridlo.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [vʲɪˈtrʲiɫə]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

ветри́ло • (vetrílo) n inan (genitive ветри́ла, nominative plural ветри́ла, genitive plural ветри́л)

  1. (poetic) sail
    без руля́ и без ветри́л ― bez ruljá i bez vetríl ― ungovernable, unruly (literally, “without a rudder or sails”)
  2. (colloquial) Augmentative of ве́тер (véter)

Declension
Declension of ветри́ло (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative ветри́ло
vetrílo		 ветри́ла
vetríla
genitive ветри́ла
vetríla		 ветри́л
vetríl
dative ветри́лу
vetrílu		 ветри́лам
vetrílam
accusative ветри́ло
vetrílo		 ветри́ла
vetríla
instrumental ветри́лом
vetrílom		 ветри́лами
vetrílami
prepositional ветри́ле
vetríle		 ветри́лах
vetrílax

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ветрило”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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