гигиена

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic	گيگيەنا
Cyrillic	гигиена
Latin	gigiena

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian гигие́на (gigijéna), from French hygiène, from Ancient Greek ὑγιεινή (τέχνη) (hugieinḗ (tékhnē), literally “art of health”), from ὑγιεινός (hugieinós, “of health, good for the health, wholesome, sound, healthy”), from ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɡʲɪɡʲɪˈjenə]

Noun

гигиена • (gigiena)

hygiene (conditions and practices that promote and preserve health)

Derived terms

гигиеналық (gigienalyq)

Russian

Alternative forms

гигіе́на (gigijéna) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɡʲɪɡʲɪˈjenə]
Audio (file)

Noun

гигие́на • (gigijéna) f inan (genitive гигие́ны, uncountable, relational adjective гигиени́ческий)

hygiene (conditions and practices that promote and preserve health)

Declension

Declension of гигие́на (inan sg-only fem-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular
nominative	гигие́на gigijéna
genitive	гигие́ны gigijény
dative	гигие́не gigijéne
accusative	гигие́ну gigijénu
instrumental	гигие́ной, гигие́ною gigijénoj, gigijénoju
prepositional	гигие́не gigijéne

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: gigiyena
→ Kazakh: гигиена (gigiena)
→ Kyrgyz: гигиена (gigiyena)
→ Tajik: гигиена (gigiyena)
→ Tatar: гигиена (gigiyena)
→ Turkmen: gigiýena
→ Uzbek: gigiyena

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