кълн

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlnъ, a n-derivative from lost **kъlti (cognate with Latvian kùlti (“to prod, to knock”), Latvian kult (“to thresh”)).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kɤɫn]

Noun

кълн • (kǎln) m

  1. germ
  2. sprout, scion

Declension
Declension of кълн
singular plural
indefinite кълн
kǎln		 къ́лнове
kǎ́lnove
definite
(subject form)		 къ́лнът
kǎ́lnǎt		 къ́лновете
kǎ́lnovete
definite
(object form)		 къ́лна
kǎ́lna
count form — къ́лна
kǎ́lna
  • покълна pf (pokǎlna), покълвам impf (pokǎlvam, “to germ”)
  • кол (kol, “stake, spike”) (o-grade)

References
  • “кълн”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “кълн”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “кълн”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 191
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