свргнути

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From с- +‎ вргнути.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sʋr̂ɡnuti/
Hyphenation: свр‧гну‧ти

Verb

свр̏гнути pf (Latin spelling svȑgnuti)

(transitive, intransitive) to overthrow

Conjugation

Conjugation of свргнути

Infinitive: свргнути		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: свр̏гнӯвши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		свргнем	свргнеш	свргне	свргнемо	свргнете	свргну
Future	Future I	свргнут ћу¹ свргнућу	свргнут ћеш¹ свргнућеш	свргнут ће¹ свргнуће	свргнут ћемо¹ свргнућемо	свргнут ћете¹ свргнућете	свргнут ће¹ свргнуће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м свргнуо²	бу̏де̄ш свргнуо²	бу̏де̄ свргнуо²	бу̏де̄мо свргнули²	бу̏де̄те свргнули²	бу̏дӯ свргнули²
Past	Perfect	свргнуо сам²	свргнуо си²	свргнуо је²	свргнули смо²	свргнули сте²	свргнули су²
	Pluperfect³	би̏о сам свргнуо²	би̏о си свргнуо²	би̏о је свргнуо²	би́ли смо свргнули²	би́ли сте свргнули²	би́ли су свргнули²
	Aorist	свргнух / свргох	свргну / сврже	свргну / сврже	свргнусмо / свргосмо	свргнусте / свргосте	свргнуше / свргоше
Conditional I		свргнуо бих²	свргнуо би²	свргнуо би²	свргнули бисмо²	свргнули бисте²	свргнули би²
Conditional II⁴		би̏о бих свргнуо²	би̏о би свргнуо²	би̏о би свргнуо²	би́ли бисмо свргнули²	би́ли бисте свргнули²	би́ли би свргнули²
Imperative		—	свргни	—	свргнимо	свргните	—
Active past participle		свргнуо m / свргнула f / свргнуло n			свргнули m / свргнуле f / свргнула n
Passive past participle		свргнут m / свргнута f / свргнуто n			свргнути m / свргнуте f / свргнута n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“свргнути” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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