утома

Ukrainian

Alternative forms

вто́ма (vtóma)

Etymology

Deverbal from утоми́ти (utomýty).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ʊˈtɔmɐ]
Audio (file)

Noun

уто́ма • (utóma) f inan (genitive уто́ми, uncountable)

tiredness, weariness, fatigue

Usage notes

The forms уто́ма (utóma) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and вто́ма (vtóma) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

Declension

Declension of уто́ма (inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-a)

	singular
nominative	уто́ма utóma
genitive	уто́ми utómy
dative	уто́мі utómi
accusative	уто́му utómu
instrumental	уто́мою utómoju
locative	уто́мі utómi
vocative	уто́мо utómo

Related terms

уто́млений (utómlenyj)
уто́мленість f (utómlenistʹ)
уто́мливий (utómlyvyj)
уто́млювати impf (utómljuvaty), утомля́ти impf (utomljáty), утоми́ти pf (utomýty)
уто́млюватися impf (utómljuvatysja), утомля́тися impf (utomljátysja), утоми́тися pf (utomýtysja)
уто́мний (utómnyj)

Further reading

Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “утома”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “утома”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “утома”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
“утома”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
“утома”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
“утома”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)

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