برغي

Arabic

Etymology

A Turkic borrowing, likely from Ottoman Turkish بورغو (burɣu, “screw, auger”). Cognate with Turkish burgu (“screw, auger”), Azerbaijani burğu (“screw, drill, auger”), Chagatai بورغو (burğu, “screw, drill, auger”), Kazakh бұрғы (būrğy, “drill bit, auger”) and others, a derivative of the stem in Ottoman Turkish بورمق (burmak, “to twist”) / Turkish burmak (“to twist”), Uzbek бурамоқ (buramoq, “to twist”), Kazakh бұрау (būrau, “drill, auger; to twist”), Bashkir бырау (bıraw, “drill, auger”) etc.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bur.ɣijj/

Noun

بُرْغِيّ • (burḡiyy) m (plural بَرَاغِيّ (barāḡiyy))

  1. screw, bolt, a threaded metal fastener
    Synonym: قَلَاوُوظ (qalāwūẓ)

Declension
Declension of noun بُرْغِيّ (burḡiyy)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُرْغِي
burḡī		 الْبُرْغِي
al-burḡī		 بُرْغِي
burḡī
Nominative بُرْغِيٌّ
burḡiyyun		 الْبُرْغِيُّ
al-burḡiyyu		 بُرْغِيُّ
burḡiyyu
Accusative بُرْغِيًّا
burḡiyyan		 الْبُرْغِيَّ
al-burḡiyya		 بُرْغِيَّ
burḡiyya
Genitive بُرْغِيٍّ
burḡiyyin		 الْبُرْغِيِّ
al-burḡiyyi		 بُرْغِيِّ
burḡiyyi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُرْغِيَّيْن
burḡiyyayn		 الْبُرْغِيَّيْن
al-burḡiyyayn		 بُرْغِيَّيْ
burḡiyyay
Nominative بُرْغِيَّانِ
burḡiyyāni		 الْبُرْغِيَّانِ
al-burḡiyyāni		 بُرْغِيَّا
burḡiyyā
Accusative بُرْغِيَّيْنِ
burḡiyyayni		 الْبُرْغِيَّيْنِ
al-burḡiyyayni		 بُرْغِيَّيْ
burḡiyyay
Genitive بُرْغِيَّيْنِ
burḡiyyayni		 الْبُرْغِيَّيْنِ
al-burḡiyyayni		 بُرْغِيَّيْ
burḡiyyay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَرَاغِي
barāḡī		 الْبَرَاغِي
al-barāḡī		 بَرَاغِي
barāḡī
Nominative بَرَاغِيٌّ
barāḡiyyun		 الْبَرَاغِيُّ
al-barāḡiyyu		 بَرَاغِيُّ
barāḡiyyu
Accusative بَرَاغِيًّا
barāḡiyyan		 الْبَرَاغِيَّ
al-barāḡiyya		 بَرَاغِيَّ
barāḡiyya
Genitive بَرَاغِيٍّ
barāḡiyyin		 الْبَرَاغِيِّ
al-barāḡiyyi		 بَرَاغِيِّ
barāḡiyyi

Descendants
  • → Hebrew: בֹּרֶג (bṓrēg)
  • Kurdish:
    → Northern Kurdish: burxî, birxî
    → Central Kurdish: بورغی (burẍî), برغی (birẍî)
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