شوح

Arabic

Etymology

Borrowed from Aramaic שׁוּחָא / ܫܘܚܐ (/⁠šūḥā⁠/), also אֲשׁוּחִי (/⁠ʾăšūḥī⁠/), ࡀࡔࡅࡇࡀ (/⁠ʾašūḥā⁠/), from Akkadian 𒄑𒅇𒆪 (GIŠÙ.SUḪ5 /⁠ašūḫu⁠/), from Hurrian 𒀸𒌋𒄭 (AŠ.U.ḪI /⁠ašoḫe⁠/, “fir; mealtime (due to cooking fumes)”), having the same ending as the source of Old Armenian անանուխ (ananux, “mint”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʃuːħ/

Noun

شُوح • (šūḥ) m (collective, singulative شُوحَة f (šūḥa))

  1. fir (Abies gen. et spp.)

Declension
Declension of noun شُوح (šūḥ)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شُوح
šūḥ		 الشُّوح
aš-šūḥ		 شُوح
šūḥ
Nominative شُوحٌ
šūḥun		 الشُّوحُ
aš-šūḥu		 شُوحُ
šūḥu
Accusative شُوحًا
šūḥan		 الشُّوحَ
aš-šūḥa		 شُوحَ
šūḥa
Genitive شُوحٍ
šūḥin		 الشُّوحِ
aš-šūḥi		 شُوحِ
šūḥi
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شُوحَة
šūḥa		 الشُّوحَة
aš-šūḥa		 شُوحَة
šūḥat
Nominative شُوحَةٌ
šūḥatun		 الشُّوحَةُ
aš-šūḥatu		 شُوحَةُ
šūḥatu
Accusative شُوحَةً
šūḥatan		 الشُّوحَةَ
aš-šūḥata		 شُوحَةَ
šūḥata
Genitive شُوحَةٍ
šūḥatin		 الشُّوحَةِ
aš-šūḥati		 شُوحَةِ
šūḥati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شُوحَتَيْن
šūḥatayn		 الشُّوحَتَيْن
aš-šūḥatayn		 شُوحَتَيْ
šūḥatay
Nominative شُوحَتَانِ
šūḥatāni		 الشُّوحَتَانِ
aš-šūḥatāni		 شُوحَتَا
šūḥatā
Accusative شُوحَتَيْنِ
šūḥatayni		 الشُّوحَتَيْنِ
aš-šūḥatayni		 شُوحَتَيْ
šūḥatay
Genitive شُوحَتَيْنِ
šūḥatayni		 الشُّوحَتَيْنِ
aš-šūḥatayni		 شُوحَتَيْ
šūḥatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شُوحَات
šūḥāt		 الشُّوحَات
aš-šūḥāt		 شُوحَات
šūḥāt
Nominative شُوحَاتٌ
šūḥātun		 الشُّوحَاتُ
aš-šūḥātu		 شُوحَاتُ
šūḥātu
Accusative شُوحَاتٍ
šūḥātin		 الشُّوحَاتِ
aš-šūḥāti		 شُوحَاتِ
šūḥāti
Genitive شُوحَاتٍ
šūḥātin		 الشُّوحَاتِ
aš-šūḥāti		 شُوحَاتِ
šūḥāti

References
  • “ašūḫu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)‎, volume 1, A, part 2, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1968, pages 478–479
  • “šwḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “شوح”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 463
  • Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 39–40
  • Podolsky, Baruch (1998) “Notes on Hebrew Etymology”, in Schlomo Isre'el, Itamar Singer, Ran Zadok, editors, Past links: Studies in the languages and cultures of the ancient Near East (Israel Oriental studies; 18)‎, Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, →ISBN, pages 202–203
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شوح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 562
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “شوح”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 682
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