علني

Arabic
Root
ع ل ن (ʕ-l-n)

Etymology

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of عَلَن (ʕalan, “public; openness”) +‎ ـِيّ (-iyy).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʕa.la.nijj/

Adjective

عَلَنِيّ • (ʕalaniyy) (feminine عَلَنِيَّة (ʕalaniyya), masculine plural عَلَنِيُّونَ (ʕalaniyyūna), feminine plural عَلَنِيَّات (ʕalaniyyāt))

  1. public, open
    Antonym: سِرِّيّ (sirriyy)

Declension
Declension of adjective عَلَنِيّ (ʕalaniyy)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal عَلَنِي
ʕalanī		 الْعَلَنِي
al-ʕalanī		 عَلَنِيَّة
ʕalaniyya		 الْعَلَنِيَّة
al-ʕalaniyya
Nominative عَلَنِيٌّ
ʕalaniyyun		 الْعَلَنِيُّ
al-ʕalaniyyu		 عَلَنِيَّةٌ
ʕalaniyyatun		 الْعَلَنِيَّةُ
al-ʕalaniyyatu
Accusative عَلَنِيًّا
ʕalaniyyan		 الْعَلَنِيَّ
al-ʕalaniyya		 عَلَنِيَّةً
ʕalaniyyatan		 الْعَلَنِيَّةَ
al-ʕalaniyyata
Genitive عَلَنِيٍّ
ʕalaniyyin		 الْعَلَنِيِّ
al-ʕalaniyyi		 عَلَنِيَّةٍ
ʕalaniyyatin		 الْعَلَنِيَّةِ
al-ʕalaniyyati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal عَلَنِيَّيْن
ʕalaniyyayn		 الْعَلَنِيَّيْن
al-ʕalaniyyayn		 عَلَنِيَّتَيْن
ʕalaniyyatayn		 الْعَلَنِيَّتَيْن
al-ʕalaniyyatayn
Nominative عَلَنِيَّانِ
ʕalaniyyāni		 الْعَلَنِيَّانِ
al-ʕalaniyyāni		 عَلَنِيَّتَانِ
ʕalaniyyatāni		 الْعَلَنِيَّتَانِ
al-ʕalaniyyatāni
Accusative عَلَنِيَّيْنِ
ʕalaniyyayni		 الْعَلَنِيَّيْنِ
al-ʕalaniyyayni		 عَلَنِيَّتَيْنِ
ʕalaniyyatayni		 الْعَلَنِيَّتَيْنِ
al-ʕalaniyyatayni
Genitive عَلَنِيَّيْنِ
ʕalaniyyayni		 الْعَلَنِيَّيْنِ
al-ʕalaniyyayni		 عَلَنِيَّتَيْنِ
ʕalaniyyatayni		 الْعَلَنِيَّتَيْنِ
al-ʕalaniyyatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal عَلَنِيِّين
ʕalaniyyīn		 الْعَلَنِيِّين
al-ʕalaniyyīn		 عَلَنِيَّات
ʕalaniyyāt		 الْعَلَنِيَّات
al-ʕalaniyyāt
Nominative عَلَنِيُّونَ
ʕalaniyyūna		 الْعَلَنِيُّونَ
al-ʕalaniyyūna		 عَلَنِيَّاتٌ
ʕalaniyyātun		 الْعَلَنِيَّاتُ
al-ʕalaniyyātu
Accusative عَلَنِيِّينَ
ʕalaniyyīna		 الْعَلَنِيِّينَ
al-ʕalaniyyīna		 عَلَنِيَّاتٍ
ʕalaniyyātin		 الْعَلَنِيَّاتِ
al-ʕalaniyyāti
Genitive عَلَنِيِّينَ
ʕalaniyyīna		 الْعَلَنِيِّينَ
al-ʕalaniyyīna		 عَلَنِيَّاتٍ
ʕalaniyyātin		 الْعَلَنِيَّاتِ
al-ʕalaniyyāti

Descendants
  • → Persian: علنی ('alani)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: علنی (alenî)

References
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “علني”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 214
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “علني”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2142
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “علني”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 871
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