قمطر
Arabic
Alternative forms
- قِمْطَرَة (qimṭara)
Etymology
Borrowed from Aramaic קמטר / ܩܡܛܪ, from Ancient Greek κάμπτρα (kámptra), and denominal verb.
Noun
قِمْطَر or قِمَطْر or قَمْطَر • (qimṭar or qimaṭr or qamṭar) m (plural قَمَاطِر (qamāṭir))
- any container to store books, repository, capsa
Declension
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قِمْطَر; قِمَطْر; قَمْطَر qimṭar; qimaṭr; qamṭar |
الْقِمْطَر; الْقِمَطْر; الْقَمْطَر al-qimṭar; al-qimaṭr; al-qamṭar |
قِمْطَر; قِمَطْر; قَمْطَر qimṭar; qimaṭr; qamṭar |
| Nominative | قِمْطَرٌ; قِمَطْرٌ; قَمْطَرٌ qimṭarun; qimaṭrun; qamṭarun |
الْقِمْطَرُ; الْقِمَطْرُ; الْقَمْطَرُ al-qimṭaru; al-qimaṭru; al-qamṭaru |
قِمْطَرُ; قِمَطْرُ; قَمْطَرُ qimṭaru; qimaṭru; qamṭaru |
| Accusative | قِمْطَرًا; قِمَطْرًا; قَمْطَرًا qimṭaran; qimaṭran; qamṭaran |
الْقِمْطَرَ; الْقِمَطْرَ; الْقَمْطَرَ al-qimṭara; al-qimaṭra; al-qamṭara |
قِمْطَرَ; قِمَطْرَ; قَمْطَرَ qimṭara; qimaṭra; qamṭara |
| Genitive | قِمْطَرٍ; قِمَطْرٍ; قَمْطَرٍ qimṭarin; qimaṭrin; qamṭarin |
الْقِمْطَرِ; الْقِمَطْرِ; الْقَمْطَرِ al-qimṭari; al-qimaṭri; al-qamṭari |
قِمْطَرِ; قِمَطْرِ; قَمْطَرِ qimṭari; qimaṭri; qamṭari |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | قِمْطَرَيْن; قِمَطْرَيْن; قَمْطَرَيْن qimṭarayn; qimaṭrayn; qamṭarayn |
الْقِمْطَرَيْن; الْقِمَطْرَيْن; الْقَمْطَرَيْن al-qimṭarayn; al-qimaṭrayn; al-qamṭarayn |
قِمْطَرَيْ; قِمَطْرَيْ; قَمْطَرَيْ qimṭaray; qimaṭray; qamṭaray |
| Nominative | قِمْطَرَانِ; قِمَطْرَانِ; قَمْطَرَانِ qimṭarāni; qimaṭrāni; qamṭarāni |
الْقِمْطَرَانِ; الْقِمَطْرَانِ; الْقَمْطَرَانِ al-qimṭarāni; al-qimaṭrāni; al-qamṭarāni |
قِمْطَرَا; قِمَطْرَا; قَمْطَرَا qimṭarā; qimaṭrā; qamṭarā |
| Accusative | قِمْطَرَيْنِ; قِمَطْرَيْنِ; قَمْطَرَيْنِ qimṭarayni; qimaṭrayni; qamṭarayni |
الْقِمْطَرَيْنِ; الْقِمَطْرَيْنِ; الْقَمْطَرَيْنِ al-qimṭarayni; al-qimaṭrayni; al-qamṭarayni |
قِمْطَرَيْ; قِمَطْرَيْ; قَمْطَرَيْ qimṭaray; qimaṭray; qamṭaray |
| Genitive | قِمْطَرَيْنِ; قِمَطْرَيْنِ; قَمْطَرَيْنِ qimṭarayni; qimaṭrayni; qamṭarayni |
الْقِمْطَرَيْنِ; الْقِمَطْرَيْنِ; الْقَمْطَرَيْنِ al-qimṭarayni; al-qimaṭrayni; al-qamṭarayni |
قِمْطَرَيْ; قِمَطْرَيْ; قَمْطَرَيْ qimṭaray; qimaṭray; qamṭaray |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قَمَاطِر qamāṭir |
الْقَمَاطِر al-qamāṭir |
قَمَاطِر qamāṭir |
| Nominative | قَمَاطِرُ qamāṭiru |
الْقَمَاطِرُ al-qamāṭiru |
قَمَاطِرُ qamāṭiru |
| Accusative | قَمَاطِرَ qamāṭira |
الْقَمَاطِرَ al-qamāṭira |
قَمَاطِرَ qamāṭira |
| Genitive | قَمَاطِرَ qamāṭira |
الْقَمَاطِرِ al-qamāṭiri |
قَمَاطِرِ qamāṭiri |
Verb
قَمْطَرَ • (qamṭara) Iq, non-past يُقَمْطِرُ (yuqamṭiru)
- to colligate, to bring together, to gather, to mass together
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَمْطَرَ
(form-Iq sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قَمْطَرَة qamṭara | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُقَمْطِر muqamṭir | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُقَمْطَر muqamṭar | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَمْطَرْتُ qamṭartu |
قَمْطَرْتَ qamṭarta |
qamṭara |
قَمْطَرْتُمَا qamṭartumā |
قَمْطَرَا qamṭarā |
قَمْطَرْنَا qamṭarnā |
قَمْطَرْتُمْ qamṭartum |
قَمْطَرُوا qamṭarū | |||
| f | قَمْطَرْتِ qamṭarti |
قَمْطَرَتْ qamṭarat |
قَمْطَرَتَا qamṭaratā |
قَمْطَرْتُنَّ qamṭartunna |
قَمْطَرْنَ qamṭarna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَمْطِرُ ʔuqamṭiru |
تُقَمْطِرُ tuqamṭiru |
يُقَمْطِرُ yuqamṭiru |
تُقَمْطِرَانِ tuqamṭirāni |
يُقَمْطِرَانِ yuqamṭirāni |
نُقَمْطِرُ nuqamṭiru |
تُقَمْطِرُونَ tuqamṭirūna |
يُقَمْطِرُونَ yuqamṭirūna | |||
| f | تُقَمْطِرِينَ tuqamṭirīna |
تُقَمْطِرُ tuqamṭiru |
تُقَمْطِرَانِ tuqamṭirāni |
تُقَمْطِرْنَ tuqamṭirna |
يُقَمْطِرْنَ yuqamṭirna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَمْطِرَ ʔuqamṭira |
تُقَمْطِرَ tuqamṭira |
يُقَمْطِرَ yuqamṭira |
تُقَمْطِرَا tuqamṭirā |
يُقَمْطِرَا yuqamṭirā |
نُقَمْطِرَ nuqamṭira |
تُقَمْطِرُوا tuqamṭirū |
يُقَمْطِرُوا yuqamṭirū | |||
| f | تُقَمْطِرِي tuqamṭirī |
تُقَمْطِرَ tuqamṭira |
تُقَمْطِرَا tuqamṭirā |
تُقَمْطِرْنَ tuqamṭirna |
يُقَمْطِرْنَ yuqamṭirna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَمْطِرْ ʔuqamṭir |
تُقَمْطِرْ tuqamṭir |
يُقَمْطِرْ yuqamṭir |
تُقَمْطِرَا tuqamṭirā |
يُقَمْطِرَا yuqamṭirā |
نُقَمْطِرْ nuqamṭir |
تُقَمْطِرُوا tuqamṭirū |
يُقَمْطِرُوا yuqamṭirū | |||
| f | تُقَمْطِرِي tuqamṭirī |
تُقَمْطِرْ tuqamṭir |
تُقَمْطِرَا tuqamṭirā |
تُقَمْطِرْنَ tuqamṭirna |
يُقَمْطِرْنَ yuqamṭirna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | qamṭir |
قَمْطِرَا qamṭirā |
قَمْطِرُوا qamṭirū |
||||||||
| f | قَمْطِرِي qamṭirī |
قَمْطِرْنَ qamṭirna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُمْطِرْتُ qumṭirtu |
قُمْطِرْتَ qumṭirta |
qumṭira |
قُمْطِرْتُمَا qumṭirtumā |
قُمْطِرَا qumṭirā |
قُمْطِرْنَا qumṭirnā |
قُمْطِرْتُمْ qumṭirtum |
قُمْطِرُوا qumṭirū | |||
| f | قُمْطِرْتِ qumṭirti |
قُمْطِرَتْ qumṭirat |
قُمْطِرَتَا qumṭiratā |
قُمْطِرْتُنَّ qumṭirtunna |
قُمْطِرْنَ qumṭirna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَمْطَرُ ʔuqamṭaru |
تُقَمْطَرُ tuqamṭaru |
يُقَمْطَرُ yuqamṭaru |
تُقَمْطَرَانِ tuqamṭarāni |
يُقَمْطَرَانِ yuqamṭarāni |
نُقَمْطَرُ nuqamṭaru |
تُقَمْطَرُونَ tuqamṭarūna |
يُقَمْطَرُونَ yuqamṭarūna | |||
| f | تُقَمْطَرِينَ tuqamṭarīna |
تُقَمْطَرُ tuqamṭaru |
تُقَمْطَرَانِ tuqamṭarāni |
تُقَمْطَرْنَ tuqamṭarna |
يُقَمْطَرْنَ yuqamṭarna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَمْطَرَ ʔuqamṭara |
تُقَمْطَرَ tuqamṭara |
يُقَمْطَرَ yuqamṭara |
تُقَمْطَرَا tuqamṭarā |
يُقَمْطَرَا yuqamṭarā |
نُقَمْطَرَ nuqamṭara |
تُقَمْطَرُوا tuqamṭarū |
يُقَمْطَرُوا yuqamṭarū | |||
| f | تُقَمْطَرِي tuqamṭarī |
تُقَمْطَرَ tuqamṭara |
تُقَمْطَرَا tuqamṭarā |
تُقَمْطَرْنَ tuqamṭarna |
يُقَمْطَرْنَ yuqamṭarna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَمْطَرْ ʔuqamṭar |
تُقَمْطَرْ tuqamṭar |
يُقَمْطَرْ yuqamṭar |
تُقَمْطَرَا tuqamṭarā |
يُقَمْطَرَا yuqamṭarā |
نُقَمْطَرْ nuqamṭar |
تُقَمْطَرُوا tuqamṭarū |
يُقَمْطَرُوا yuqamṭarū | |||
| f | تُقَمْطَرِي tuqamṭarī |
تُقَمْطَرْ tuqamṭar |
تُقَمْطَرَا tuqamṭarā |
تُقَمْطَرْنَ tuqamṭarna |
يُقَمْطَرْنَ yuqamṭarna | |||||||
References
- “qmṭrwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “qmṭry”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “qmṭryn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 252
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “قمطر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 498
- Vollers, Karl (1897) “Beiträge zur Kenntniss der lebenden arabischen Sprache in Aegypten”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 51, page 302
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “قمطر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1057–1058
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