هرشف
Arabic
Alternative forms
- هِرْشَفَّة (hiršaffa), هِرْشَبّة (hiršabba), قِرْشَبَّة (qiršabba), قِرْشَبّ (qiršabb), كِرْشَبّ (kiršabb)
Etymology
Applying the pattern فِعْلَلّ (fiʕlall) to multiple unclear words, including in some forms at least كِرْش (kirš, “paunch”) and perhaps حَشَف (ḥašaf, “the worst kind of dates that dry up without ripening so that they have no flesh”), with later augment (إِلْحَاق (ʔilḥāq)) of ر (r) for dissimilation (إِدْغَام (ʔidḡām)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hir.ʃaff/
Noun
هِرْشَفّ • (hiršaff) m (obsolete)
Declension
Declension of noun هِرْشَفّ (hiršaff)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | هِرْشَفّ hiršaff |
الْهِرْشَفّ al-hiršaff |
هِرْشَفّ hiršaff |
| Nominative | هِرْشَفٌّ hiršaffun |
الْهِرْشَفُّ al-hiršaffu |
هِرْشَفُّ hiršaffu |
| Accusative | هِرْشَفًّا hiršaffan |
الْهِرْشَفَّ al-hiršaffa |
هِرْشَفَّ hiršaffa |
| Genitive | هِرْشَفٍّ hiršaffin |
الْهِرْشَفِّ al-hiršaffi |
هِرْشَفِّ hiršaffi |
Further reading
- Baalbaki, Ramzi (2008) The Legacy of the Kitāb. Sībawayhi’s Analytical Methods within the Context of the Arabic Grammatical Theory (Studies in Semitic Languages and Linguistics; 51), Leiden: Brill, , →ISBN, page 151; Sibawayhi’s passage in Derenbourg’s edition 1885 vol. 2 page 372 line 4.
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قِرْشَبٌّ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2514a
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “كِرْشَبٌّ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2607b
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “هِرْشَبَّةٌ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2892a
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “هِرْشَفَّةٌ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 3043a
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.