هوش
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
From Persian هوش (huš), a variant of توسکا (tuskâ, “birch”), which probably derives from a Mongolic source; compare modern Mongolian хус (xus, “birch”).
Descendants
- Turkish: huş
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “huş1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2011
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “هوش”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1331
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “huş”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “هوش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2174
Descendants
- Turkish: huş
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “huş3”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2011
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “هوش”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1331
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Intellectus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 838
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “هوش”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 5514
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “هوش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2174
Further reading
click to expand
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Multitudo”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1097
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “هوش”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 5514
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “هوش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2174
Persian
Etymology 1
From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭥𐭱 (ōš), from Proto-Iranian *HušíH (“(two) ears; understanding”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Compare Northern Kurdish hiş.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ˈhoːʃ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [hóːʃ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔóːʃ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔʊ́ːʃ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [húːʃ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [hɵ́ʃ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | hōš |
| Dari reading? | hōš |
| Iranian reading? | huš |
| Tajik reading? | hüš |
Derived terms
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