یشتن

Persian

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yštn' /⁠yaštan⁠/), borrowed from Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yazaiti, to worship, to venerate), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyáȷ́ati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yaǵ-.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [jäʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [jäʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [jäʃ.t̪ʰǽn]

Readings
Classical reading? yaštan
Dari reading? yaštan
Iranian reading? yaštan
Tajik reading? yaštan

Verb

یشتن • (yaštan) (present stem یز (yaz))

  1. (Zoroastrianism, obsolete) to worship, to perform Zoroastrian rituals
    • 1599, Bahman-i Kay Kubād, قصه سنجان [Qissa-yi Sanjān]:
      به چندان روز و ماه یشت و یزش‌ها
      بیشتند و بسی کردند تخشا
      ba čandān rōz u māh yašt u yaziš-hā
      biyaštand u basē kardand taxšā
      For so many days and months, they performed rites and rituals and were very diligent.
      (Classical transliteration)
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