ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܛ ܢ (q ṭ n) |
| 2 terms |
Etymology
Partial calque of Latin rēspūblica (literally “the public interest”), from ܩܘܼܛܢܵܐ (quṭnā, “common populace”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā, the abstract noun ending)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [qutˤnɑːjuːtɑː]
Noun
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ • (quṭnāyūtā) f sg (plural ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (quṭnāywātē))
- republic
- ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܲܝ̈ܕܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܝܼܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܒܫܹܢ݇ܬ 1776. ― uḥdānē mḥaydē wīyē ìnā quṭnāyūtā b-šēt 1776. ― The United States became a republic in 1776.
- republicanism
- ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܟܘܼܢܵܫ ܚܘܼܫܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܫܘܼܝܵܫܵܝܵܐ ― quṭnāyūtā ìlāh kūnāš ḥūšāḇē šūyāšāyā ― Republicanism is a political ideology.
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (quṭnāyūṯī) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (quṭnāyūṯan) | ||
| construct | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ (quṭnāyūṯ) |
2nd person | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (quṭnāyūṯūḵ) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (quṭnāyūṯāḵ) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (quṭnāyūṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (quṭnāyūṯā) |
3rd person | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (quṭnāyūṯēh) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (quṭnāyūṯāh) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (quṭnāyuṯhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (quṭnāywāṯī) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (quṭnāywāṯan) | ||
| construct | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂̈ (quṭnāywāṯ) |
2nd person | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (quṭnāywāṯūḵ) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (quṭnāywāṯāḵ) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (quṭnāywāṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (quṭnāywāṯē) |
3rd person | ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (quṭnāywāṯūh) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (quṭnāywāṯōh) |
ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (quṭnāywāṯhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܵܐ (quṭnāyā)
- ܩܘܼܛܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܥܲܡܡܵܝܬܵܐ (quṭnāyūtā ˁammāytā)
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