ज्यामिति

Hindi

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English geometry, from ज्या (jyā, “chord”) +‎ मिति (miti, “measurement”). See also त्रिकोणमिति (trikoṇmiti, “trigonometry”), identical formation of Bengali জ্যামিতি (jêmiti), Telugu జ్యామితి (jyāmiti).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒjɑː.mɪ.t̪iː/, [d͡ʒjäː.mɪ.t̪iː]

Noun

ज्यामिति • (jyāmiti) f

(mathematics) geometry (branch of mathematics)
Synonym: रेखागणित (rekhāgṇit)

Declension

Declension of ज्यामिति (fem i-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	ज्यामिति jyāmiti	ज्यामितियाँ jyāmitiyā̃
oblique	ज्यामिति jyāmiti	ज्यामितियों jyāmitiyõ
vocative	ज्यामिति jyāmiti	ज्यामितियो jyāmitiyo

Marathi

Etymology

From Hindi ज्यामिति (jyāmiti).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /d͡ʑja.mi.t̪i/, [d͡ʑja.mi.t̪iː]

Noun

ज्यामिति • (jyāmiti) f

(mathematics) geometry
Synonyms: रेखागणित (rekhāgṇit), भूमिती (bhūmitī)

Declension

Declension of ज्यामिति (fem ī-stem)
direct singular	ज्यामिती jyāmitī
direct plural	ज्यामित्या jyāmityā
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	ज्यामिती jyāmitī	ज्यामित्या jyāmityā
oblique सामान्यरूप	ज्यामिती jyāmitī	ज्यामित्यां- jyāmityān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	ज्यामितीला jyāmitīlā	ज्यामित्यांना jyāmityānnā
ergative	ज्यामितीने, ज्यामितीनं jyāmitīne, jyāmitīna	ज्यामित्यांनी jyāmityānnī
instrumental	ज्यामितीशी jyāmitīśī	ज्यामित्यांशी jyāmityānśī
locative सप्तमी	ज्यामितीत jyāmitīt	ज्यामित्यांत jyāmityāt
vocative संबोधन	ज्यामिती jyāmitī	ज्यामित्यांनो jyāmityānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of ज्यामिति (fem ī-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular^* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	oblique सामान्यरूप
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	ज्यामितीचा jyāmitīċā	ज्यामितीचे jyāmitīċe	ज्यामितीची jyāmitīcī	ज्यामितीच्या jyāmitīcā	ज्यामितीचे, ज्यामितीचं jyāmitīċe, jyāmitīċa	ज्यामितीची jyāmitīcī	ज्यामितीच्या jyāmitīcā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	ज्यामित्यांचा jyāmityānċā	ज्यामित्यांचे jyāmityānċe	ज्यामित्यांची jyāmityāñcī	ज्यामित्यांच्या jyāmityāncā	ज्यामित्यांचे, ज्यामित्यांचं jyāmityānċe, jyāmityānċa	ज्यामित्यांची jyāmityāñcī	ज्यामित्यांच्या jyāmityāñcā
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “ज्यामिति”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

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