निदान

See also: नादान

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit निदान (nidāna).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ni.d̪an/

Noun

निदान • (nidān) n

  1. primary cause
    Synonym: मूळ (mūḷ)
  2. diagnosis

Declension

Declension of निदान (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular
निदान
nidān
direct
plural
निदाने, निदानं
nidāne, nidāna
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
निदान
nidān
निदाने, निदानं
nidāne, nidāna
oblique
सामान्यरूप
निदाना
nidānā
निदानां-
nidānān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
निदानाला
nidānālā
निदानांना
nidānānnā
ergative निदानाने, निदानानं
nidānāne, nidānāna
निदानांनी
nidānānnī
instrumental निदानाशी
nidānāśī
निदानांशी
nidānānśī
locative
सप्तमी
निदानात
nidānāt
निदानांत
nidānāt
vocative
संबोधन
निदाना
nidānā
निदानांनो
nidānānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of निदान (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
निदानाचा
nidānāċā
निदानाचे
nidānāċe
निदानाची
nidānācī
निदानाच्या
nidānācā
निदानाचे, निदानाचं
nidānāċe, nidānāċa
निदानाची
nidānācī
निदानाच्या
nidānācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
निदानांचा
nidānānċā
निदानांचे
nidānānċe
निदानांची
nidānāñcī
निदानांच्या
nidānāncā
निदानांचे, निदानांचं
nidānānċe, nidānānċa
निदानांची
nidānāñcī
निदानांच्या
nidānāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Adverb

निदान • (nidān)

  1. (focus) at least, relating to an extremity
    Synonym: कमीत कमी (kamīt kamī)
    निदान हस तरी!
    nidān has tarī!
    Laugh, at least!

References

  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “निदान”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “nidāˊna”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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