निन्द्
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- निद् (nid)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- নিন্দ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬦᬶᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
- নিন্দ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰡𑰰𑰡𑰿𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- နိန္ဒ် (Burmese script)
- નિન્દ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਨਿਨ੍ਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌨𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦤꦶꦤ꧀ꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂢𑂱𑂢𑂹𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ನಿನ್ದ್ (Kannada script)
- និន្ទ៑ (Khmer script)
- ນິນ຺ທ຺ (Lao script)
- നിന്ദ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠨᡳᠨᡩ (Manchu script)
- 𑘡𑘱𑘡𑘿𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠨᠢᠨᢑ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧁𑧒𑧁𑧠𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐣𑐶𑐣𑑂𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
- ନିନ୍ଦ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢥꢶꢥ꣄ꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆤𑆴𑆤𑇀𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖡𑖰𑖡𑖿𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
- නින්ද් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩯𑩑𑩯 𑪙𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚝𑚮𑚝𑚶𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
- நிந்த்³ (Tamil script)
- నిన్ద్ (Telugu script)
- นินฺทฺ (Thai script)
- ནི་ནྡ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒢𑒱𑒢𑓂𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨝𑨁𑨝𑩇𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃neyd-. Cognate with Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ, “hatred, spite”), Latvian naids (“hatred”), Ancient Greek ὄνειδος (óneidos, “reproach”).
Derived terms
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root निन्द् (0 c, 3 e)
Primary Verbal Forms
- निन्दति (níndati, Present)
- निन्दिष्यति (nindiṣyáti, Future)
- निन्दिता (ninditā́, Periphrastic Future)
- अनिन्दीत् (ánindīt, Aorist)
- निन्द्यात् (nindyā́t, Benedictive)
- निनिन्द (ninínda, Perfect)
Secondary Forms
- निन्द्यते (nindyáte, Passive)
- निद्यते (nidyáte, Passive)
- निनित्सति (nínitsati, Desiderative)
Non-Finite Forms
Derived Nominal Forms
Prefixed Root Forms
- परिनिन्द् (parinind)
- विनिन्द् (vinind)
References
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*h₃nei̯d-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 303
- Monier Williams (1899) “निन्द्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 549, column 2.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 90
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “nind”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
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