वण्ट्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

  • बण्ट् (baṇṭ)

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Of unknown origin. Attempts to connect the root to Dravidian have been unsuccessful. There is a vague similarity with Chinese (bān, “to confer”) and/or (fēn, “to divide, distribute”). Considering the root is only attested in Classical onwards, this word was possibly borrowed from Sinitic merchants from Southern China who pronounced the word/s closer to van or ven. The ट् is problematic, however; it is perhaps an ad hoc addition to differentiate from वनोति (vanoti, meaning “to desire, love or wish for”)

Pronunciation

Root

वण्ट् • (vaṇṭ)

  1. to partition, apportion, share, divide

Derived terms

  • वण्टति (vaṇṭati)
  • वण्टयति (vaṇṭayati)
  • वण्टापयति (vaṇṭāpayati)
  • वण्ट्यते (vaṇṭyate)
  • वण्ट्यमान (vaṇṭyamāna)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “वण्ट्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 915/2.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 152
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 454
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 131
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