शरणागत

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शरणागत (śaraṇāgata).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /ʃəɾ.ɳɑː.ɡət̪/, [ʃɐɾ.ɳäː.ɡɐt̪]

Adjective

शरणागत • (śarṇāgat) (indeclinable)

seeking refuge; displaced

Noun

शरणागत • (śarṇāgat) m

one seeking refuge; a refugee
Synonym: शरणार्थी (śarṇārthī)

Declension

Declension of शरणागत (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	शरणागत śarṇāgat	शरणागत śarṇāgat
oblique	शरणागत śarṇāgat	शरणागतों śarṇāgatõ
vocative	शरणागत śarṇāgat	शरणागतो śarṇāgato

Sanskrit

Etymology

शरण (śaraṇa) +‎ गत (gata)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɕɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ɕɐ.ɾɐˈɳɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/

Noun

शरणागत • (śaraṇāgata) stem, m

supplicant for asylum, refugee

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of शरणागत (śaraṇāgata)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	शरणागतः śaraṇāgataḥ	शरणागतौ / शरणागता¹ śaraṇāgatau / śaraṇāgatā¹	शरणागताः / शरणागतासः¹ śaraṇāgatāḥ / śaraṇāgatāsaḥ¹
Vocative	शरणागत śaraṇāgata	शरणागतौ / शरणागता¹ śaraṇāgatau / śaraṇāgatā¹	शरणागताः / शरणागतासः¹ śaraṇāgatāḥ / śaraṇāgatāsaḥ¹
Accusative	शरणागतम् śaraṇāgatam	शरणागतौ / शरणागता¹ śaraṇāgatau / śaraṇāgatā¹	शरणागतान् śaraṇāgatān
Instrumental	शरणागतेन śaraṇāgatena	शरणागताभ्याम् śaraṇāgatābhyām	शरणागतैः / शरणागतेभिः¹ śaraṇāgataiḥ / śaraṇāgatebhiḥ¹
Dative	शरणागताय śaraṇāgatāya	शरणागताभ्याम् śaraṇāgatābhyām	शरणागतेभ्यः śaraṇāgatebhyaḥ
Ablative	शरणागतात् śaraṇāgatāt	शरणागताभ्याम् śaraṇāgatābhyām	शरणागतेभ्यः śaraṇāgatebhyaḥ
Genitive	शरणागतस्य śaraṇāgatasya	शरणागतयोः śaraṇāgatayoḥ	शरणागतानाम् śaraṇāgatānām
Locative	शरणागते śaraṇāgate	शरणागतयोः śaraṇāgatayoḥ	शरणागतेषु śaraṇāgateṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

References

Monier Williams (1899) “शरणागत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1057.
Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “शरणागत”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 303

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