स्मृति

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्मृति (smṛti). Doublet of सुरत (surat).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /smɾɪ.t̪iː/
  • (file)

Noun

स्मृति • (smŕti) f (Urdu spelling سمرتی)

  1. memory, recollection, remembrance
    Synonyms: याद (yād), सुरत (surat), स्मरण (smaraṇ)
    प्राचाय की स्मृति में, आज विद्यालय बंद है।
    prācāy kī smŕti mẽ, āj vidyālay band hai.
    In memory of the principal, school is closed for today.
  2. (Hinduism) smriti

Declension

Further reading

Sanskrit

Etymology

From the root स्मृ (smṛ) + -ति (-ti).

Pronunciation

Noun

स्मृति • (smṛ́ti) stem, f

  1. remembrance, reminiscence, thinking of or upon (+locative or compound), memory, calling to mind
    smṛtim api te na yāntthey are not even thought of
  2. memory as one of the व्यभिचारिभाव (vyabhicāri-bhāva)
  3. Memory (personified either as the daughter of दक्ष (dakṣa) and wife of अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras) or as the daughter of धर्म (dharma) and मेधा (medhā))
  4. the whole body of sacred tradition or what is remembered by human teachers (in contradistinction to श्रुति (śruti) or what is directly heard or revealed to the rishis)
  5. the whole body of codes of law as handed down memoriter or by tradition (especially the codes of Manu Yājñavalkya and the 16 succeeding inspired lawgivers)
  6. symbolical name for the number 18 (from the 18 lawgivers above)
  7. a kind of metre
  8. of the letter 'g'
  9. desire, wish (v.l. for स्पृहा (spṛhā))

Declension

Feminine i-stem declension of स्मृति (smṛ́ti)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative स्मृतिः
smṛ́tiḥ
स्मृती
smṛ́tī
स्मृतयः
smṛ́tayaḥ
Vocative स्मृते
smṛ́te
स्मृती
smṛ́tī
स्मृतयः
smṛ́tayaḥ
Accusative स्मृतिम्
smṛ́tim
स्मृती
smṛ́tī
स्मृतीः
smṛ́tīḥ
Instrumental स्मृत्या / स्मृती¹
smṛ́tyā / smṛ́tī¹
स्मृतिभ्याम्
smṛ́tibhyām
स्मृतिभिः
smṛ́tibhiḥ
Dative स्मृतये / स्मृत्यै² / स्मृती¹
smṛ́taye / smṛ́tyai² / smṛ́tī¹
स्मृतिभ्याम्
smṛ́tibhyām
स्मृतिभ्यः
smṛ́tibhyaḥ
Ablative स्मृतेः / स्मृत्याः² / स्मृत्यै³
smṛ́teḥ / smṛ́tyāḥ² / smṛ́tyai³
स्मृतिभ्याम्
smṛ́tibhyām
स्मृतिभ्यः
smṛ́tibhyaḥ
Genitive स्मृतेः / स्मृत्याः² / स्मृत्यै³
smṛ́teḥ / smṛ́tyāḥ² / smṛ́tyai³
स्मृत्योः
smṛ́tyoḥ
स्मृतीनाम्
smṛ́tīnām
Locative स्मृतौ / स्मृत्याम्² / स्मृता¹
smṛ́tau / smṛ́tyām² / smṛ́tā¹
स्मृत्योः
smṛ́tyoḥ
स्मृतिषु
smṛ́tiṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Later Sanskrit
  • ³Brāhmaṇas

Descendants

  • Bengali: স্মৃতি (smriti)
  • Hindi: सुरत (surat), स्मृति (smŕti)
  • Marathi: स्मृती (smŕtī)

References

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