উদ্ভিদ
Assamese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit उद्भिद् (udbhid).
Synonyms
- গছ (gos) (common)
- বিৰিখ (birikh, “tree”)
Bengali
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit उद्भिद् (udbhid, “sprout”, literally “that which bursts forth”), from उद्- (ud-, “up”) + भिद् (bhid, “to split”), since a sprout comes from the soil.
Pronunciation
Declension
| Inflection of উদ্ভিদ | |||
| nominative | উদ্ভিদ udbhid | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | উদ্ভিদ / উদ্ভিদকে udbhid (semantically general or indefinite) / udbhidke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | উদ্ভিদের udbhider | ||
| locative | উদ্ভিদে udbhide | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | উদ্ভিদ udbhid | ||
| objective | উদ্ভিদ / উদ্ভিদকে udbhid (semantically general or indefinite) / udbhidke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | উদ্ভিদের udbhider | ||
| locative | উদ্ভিদে udbhide | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | উদ্ভিদটা , উদ্ভিদটি udbhidṭa (colloquial), udbhidṭi (formal) |
উদ্ভিদগুলা, উদ্ভিদগুলো udbhidgula (colloquial), udbhidgulo (formal) | |
| objective | উদ্ভিদটা, উদ্ভিদটি udbhidṭa (colloquial), udbhidṭi (formal) |
উদ্ভিদগুলা, উদ্ভিদগুলো udbhidgula (colloquial), udbhidgulo (formal) | |
| genitive | উদ্ভিদটার, উদ্ভিদটির udbhidṭar (colloquial), udbhidṭir (formal) |
উদ্ভিদগুলার, উদ্ভিদগুলোর udbhidgular (colloquial), udbhidgulor (formal) | |
| locative | উদ্ভিদটাতে / উদ্ভিদটায়, উদ্ভিদটিতে udbhidṭate / udbhidṭay (colloquial), udbhidṭite (formal) |
উদ্ভিদগুলাতে / উদ্ভিদগুলায়, উদ্ভিদগুলোতে udbhidgulate / udbhidgulay (colloquial), udbhidgulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
References
- Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “উদ্ভিদ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
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