পেঁচা
Bengali
Alternative forms
- প্যাঁচা (pễca)
Etymology
Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit, from Sanskrit পেচক (pécaka). Cognate with Odia ପେଚା (peca), Rohingya feñsa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛ̃tʃa/
Declension
| Inflection of পেঁচা | |||
| nominative | পেঁচা pễca | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | পেঁচা / পেঁচাকে pễca (semantically general or indefinite) / pễcake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | পেঁচার pễcar | ||
| locative | পেঁচাতে / পেঁচায় pễcate / pễcaẏ | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | পেঁচা pễca | ||
| objective | পেঁচা / পেঁচাকে pễca (semantically general or indefinite) / pễcake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | পেঁচার pễcar | ||
| locative | পেঁচাতে / পেঁচায় pễcate / pễcaẏ | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | পেঁচাটি , পেঁচাটা pễcaṭi, pễcaṭa |
পেঁচাগুলি, পেঁচাগুলা, পেঁচাগুলো pễcaguli, pễcagula, pễcagulō | |
| objective | পেঁচাটি, পেঁচাটা pễcaṭi, pễcaṭa |
পেঁচাগুলি, পেঁচাগুলা, পেঁচাগুলো pễcaguli, pễcagula, pễcagulō | |
| genitive | পেঁচাটির, পেঁচাটার pễcaṭir, pễcaṭar |
পেঁচাগুলির, পেঁচাগুলার, পেঁচাগুলোর pễcagulir, pễcagular, pễcagulōr | |
| locative | পেঁচাটিতে, পেঁচাটাতে, পেঁচাটায় pễcaṭite, pễcaṭate, pễcaṭaẏ |
পেঁচাগুলিতে, পেঁচাগুলাতে, পেঁচাগুলায়, পেঁচাগুলোতে pễcagulite, pễcagulate, pễcagulaẏ, pễcagulōte | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
Derived terms
- কালপেঁচা (kalpẽca)
- কোটরিয়া পেঁচা (kōṭriẏa pẽca), কুটুরে পেঁচা (kuṭure pẽca)
- লক্ষ্মীপেঁচা (lokkhipẽca)
- হুতুমপেঁচা (hutumpẽca)
References
- দাস, জ্ঞানেন্দ্রমোহন (1937) “পেঁচা”, in Dictionary of the Bengali Language (Self-pronouncing, Etymological & Explanatory) with Appendices (in Bengali), 2nd edition, কলিকাতা: দি ইণ্ডিয়ান্ পাব্লিশিং হাউস, page 1374
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