ἀστάνδης
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἀσκάνδης (askándēs)
Etymology
An Iranian word, comparing Sogdian [script needed] ('st'nyk, “messenger”) and Armenian աստանդել (astandel, “wander”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /as.tán.dɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /asˈtan.de̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /asˈtan.dis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /asˈtan.dis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /asˈtan.dis/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ἀστάνδης ho astándēs |
τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ tṑ astándā |
οἱ ἀστάνδαι hoi astándai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἀστάνδου toû astándou |
τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν toîn astándain |
τῶν ἀστανδῶν tôn astandôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἀστάνδῃ tôi astándēi |
τοῖν ἀστάνδαιν toîn astándain |
τοῖς ἀστάνδαις toîs astándais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ἀστάνδην tòn astándēn |
τὼ ἀστάνδᾱ tṑ astándā |
τοὺς ἀστάνδᾱς toùs astándās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἀστάνδη astándē |
ἀστάνδᾱ astándā |
ἀστάνδαι astándai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “ἀστάνδης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀστάνδης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀστάνδης in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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