ⲣⲁϣⲓ

Coptic

Etymology 1

From Demotic ršy, from Egyptian

(ršw).

Verb

ⲣⲁϣⲓ • (raši)

(Bohairic) to rejoice

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲣⲁϣⲓ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲣⲁϣⲓ raši	imperative	affirmative	ⲣⲁϣⲓ raši
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲣⲁϣⲓ štemraši	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀perraši

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲣⲁϣⲓ tiraši	ⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ khraši	ⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ teraši	ϥⲣⲁϣⲓ fraši	ⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ sraši	ⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ tenraši	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ tetenraši	ⲥⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ seraši	ⲣⲁϣⲓ raši
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ eiraši	ⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ ekhraši	ⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ ereraši	ⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ efraši	ⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ esraši	ⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ enraši	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ eretenraši	ⲉⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ euraši	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ ere- raši
	relative		ⲉϯⲣⲁϣⲓ etiraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ etekhraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ eteraši	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ etefraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ etesraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etenraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etetenraši	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ etouraši	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ ete- raši
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ nairaši	ⲛⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ nakhraši	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ nareraši	ⲛⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ nafraši	ⲛⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ nasraši	ⲛⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ nanraši	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ naretenraši	ⲛⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ nauraši	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ nare- raši
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ airaši	ⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ akhraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ areraši	ⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ afraši	ⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ asraši	ⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ anraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ aretenraši	ⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ auraši	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ are- raši
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ tinaraši	ⲭⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ khnaraši	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ teraraši	ϥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ fnaraši	ⲥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ snaraši	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ tennaraši	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ tetennaraši	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ senaraši	ⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ naraši
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ einaraši	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ekhnaraši	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ erenaraši	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ efnaraši	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ esnaraši	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ennaraši	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ eretennaraši	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ eunaraši	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ere- naraši
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etinaraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etekhnaraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etenaraši	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etefnaraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etesnaraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etennaraši	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etetennaraši	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ etounaraši	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ete- naraši
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ nainaraši	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ nakhnaraši	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ narenaraši	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ nafnaraši	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ nasnaraši	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ nannaraši	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ naretennaraši	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ naunaraši	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ nare- naraši
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ainaraši	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ akhnaraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ arenaraši	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ afnaraši	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ asnaraši	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ annaraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ aretennaraši	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ aunaraši	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ are- naraši
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ airaši	ⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ akhraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ areraši	ⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ afraši	ⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ asraši	ⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ anraši	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ atetenraši	ⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ auraši	ⲁ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ a- raši
	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀piraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pekhraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀peraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pefraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pesraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀penraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀petenraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pouraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pe- raši
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ eairaši	ⲉⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ eakhraši	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ eareraši	ⲉⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ eafraši	ⲉⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ easraši	ⲉⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ eanraši	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ eatetenraši	ⲉⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ eauraši	ⲉⲁ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ ea- raši
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀piraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pekhraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀peraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pefraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pesraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀penraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀petenraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pouraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pe- raši
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ etairaši	ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ etakhraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ etareraši	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ etafraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ etasraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etanraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etaretenraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ etauraši	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ eta- raši
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀piraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pekhraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀peraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pefraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pesraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀penraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀petenraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pouraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pe- raši
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ neairaši	ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ neakhraši	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ neareraši	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ neafraši	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ neasraši	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ neanraši	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ neatetenraši	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ neauraši	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ nea- raši
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀piraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀pekhraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀peraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀pefraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀pesraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀penraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀petenraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀pouraši	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ nem̀pe- raši
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ etairaši	ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ etakhraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ etareraši	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ etafraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ etasraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etanraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etaretenraši	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ etauraši	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ eta- raši
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀patiraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀patekhraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pateraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀patefraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀patesraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀patenraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀patetenraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀patouraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pate- raši
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀patiraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀patekhraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pateraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀patefraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀patesraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀patenraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀patetenraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀patouraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pate- raši
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀patiraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀patekhraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pateraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀patefraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀patesraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀patenraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀patetenraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀patouraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pate- raši
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀patiraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀patekhraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pateraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀patefraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀patesraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀patenraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀patetenraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀patouraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pate- raši
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ šairaši	ϣⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ šakhraši	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ šareraši	ϣⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ šafraši	ϣⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ šasraši	ϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ šanraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ šatetenraši	ϣⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ šauraši	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ šare- raši
	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pairaši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pakhraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pareraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pafraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pasraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀panraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀paretenraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pauraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀pare- raši
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ ešairaši	ⲉϣⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ ešakhraši	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ ešareraši	ⲉϣⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ ešafraši	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ ešasraši	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ešanraši	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ešatetenraši	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ ešauraši	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ ešare- raši
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pairaši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pakhraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pareraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pafraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pasraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀panraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀paretenraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pauraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pare- raši
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ etšairaši	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ etšakhraši	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ etšareraši	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ etšafraši	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ etšasraši	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etšanraši	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etšatetenraši	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ etšauraši	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ etšare- raši
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pairaši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pakhraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pareraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pafraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pasraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀panraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀paretenraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pauraši	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ etm̀pare- raši
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ našairaši	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ našakhraši	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ našareraši	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ našafraši	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ našasraši	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ našanraši	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ našatetenraši	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ našauraši	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ našare- raši
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pairaši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pakhraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pareraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pafraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pasraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀panraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀paretenraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pauraši	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ nam̀pare- raši
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pairaši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pakhraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pareraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pafraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pasraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀panraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀paretenraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pauraši	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ em̀pare- raši
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ eieraši	ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ ekeraši	ⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ ereraši	ⲉϥⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ eferaši	ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ eseraši	ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ eneraši	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ ereteneraši	ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ eueraši	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ ere- raši
optative	basic	negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹnaraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹnekhraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹneraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹnefraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹnesraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹnenraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹnetenraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹnouraši	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹne- raši
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ mariraši	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ marefraši	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ maresraši	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ marenraši	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ marouraši	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ mare- raši
jussive	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀penthriraši	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀penthrefraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀penthresraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀penthrenraši	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀penthreuraši	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ m̀penthre- raši
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹtaraši	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹtekhraši	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹteraši	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹtefraši	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹtesraši	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹtenraši	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹtetenraši	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹseraši, ǹtouraši	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ ǹte- raši
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ tariraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ tarekhraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ tareraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ tarefraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ taresraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ tarenraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ taretenraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ tarouraši	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ tare- raši
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲣⲁϣⲓ šatiraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ šatekhraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ šateraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲣⲁϣⲓ šatefraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ šatesraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ šatenraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ šatetenraši	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ šatouraši	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ šate- raši
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ aišanraši	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ akšanraši	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ arešanraši	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ afšanraši	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ asšanraši	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ anšanraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ aretenšanraši	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ aušanraši	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ arešan- raši
conditional	short		ⲁⲓⲣⲁϣⲓ airaši	ⲁⲭⲣⲁϣⲓ akhraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ areraši	ⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ afraši	ⲁⲥⲣⲁϣⲓ asraši	ⲁⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ anraši	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ aretenraši	ⲁⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ auraši	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲣⲁϣⲓ are- raši
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Etymology 2

From Egyptian

(ršwt), from the infinitive of the verb

(ršw, “to rejoice”).

Noun

ⲣⲁϣⲓ • (raši) m

(Bohairic) joy

References

Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 142

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