ⲱϣ

Coptic

Etymology
From Demotic ꜥš (“to call”), from Egyptian

(ꜥš, “to call”).

Verb

ⲱϣ • (ōš) (nominal state ⲉϣ-, pronominal state ⲟϣ⸗, conjunct participle (Lycopolitan) ⲁϣ-)

  1. (intransitive, Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic) to announce, to sound, to call
  2. (intransitive, Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic, Lycopolitan, Fayyumic) to read

Conjugation
    Conjugation of ⲱϣ (Akhmimic dialect)
infinitive affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš		 imperative affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš
negative ⲧⲙ̄ⲱϣ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tm̄ōš, tm̄n̄ōš		 negative ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄n̄ōš
singular plural nominal
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
present basic ϯⲱϣ
tiōš		 ⲕⲱϣ
kōš		 ⲧⲉⲱϣ
teōš		 ϥⲱϣ
fōš		 ⲥⲱϣ
sōš		 ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tn̄ōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tetn̄ōš		 ⲥⲉⲱϣ
seōš		 ⲱϣ
ōš
circumstantial ⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eïōš		 ⲉⲕⲱϣ
ekōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲱϣ
efōš		 ⲉⲥⲱϣ
esōš		 ⲉⲛⲱϣ
enōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲩⲱϣ
euōš		 ⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
e- ōš, ere- ōš
relative ⲉϯⲱϣ
etiōš		 ⲉⲧⲕⲱϣ
etkōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
eteōš, etereōš		 ⲉⲧϥⲱϣ
etfōš		 ⲉⲧⲥⲱϣ
etsōš		 ⲉⲧⲛⲱϣ
etnōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ete- ōš, etere- ōš
preterite ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
naïōš		 ⲛⲁⲕⲱϣ
nakōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nareōš		 ⲛⲁϥⲱϣ
nafōš		 ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣ
nasōš		 ⲛⲁⲛⲱϣ
nanōš		 ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
natetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲁⲩⲱϣ
nauōš		 ⲛⲁ- ⲱϣ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
na- ōš, nare- ōš
focalising ⲁⲓⲱϣ
aiōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
areōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
aretenōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁ- ⲱϣ, ⲁⲣ- ⲱϣ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
a- ōš, ar- ōš, are- ōš
future basic ϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
tinaōš		 ⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
knaōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
tenaōš		 ϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
fnaōš		 ⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
snaōš		 ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
tn̄naōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
tetnaōš		 ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
senaōš		 ⲛⲁⲱϣ
naōš
circumstantial ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱϣ
eïnaōš		 ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
eknaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
erenaōš		 ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
efnaōš		 ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
esnaōš		 ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
ennaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetnaōš		 ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
eunaōš		 ⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
e- naōš
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
etinaōš		 ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
etknaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
etenaōš, eterenaōš		 ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
etfnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
etsnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
etnnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
etounaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ete- naōš
preterite ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱϣ
naïnaōš		 ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
naknaōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
narenaōš		 ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nafnaōš		 ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nasnaōš		 ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
nannaōš		 ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
netetnaōš		 ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
naunaōš		 ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
na- naōš
focalising ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱϣ
ainaōš		 ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
aknaōš, eknaōš		 ⲁⲣⲁⲱϣ
araōš		 ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
afnaōš		 ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
asnaōš		 ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
annaōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
aretennaōš		 ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
aunaōš		 ⲁ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
a- naōš, are- naōš
negated with … ⲉⲛ
… en
non-durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
past basic affirmative ⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
aïōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲣⲱϣ
arōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
atetn̄ōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁ- ⲱϣ
a- ōš
negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
m̄piōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pk̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
m̄peōš, m̄pr̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pf̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄ps̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄petn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̄pouōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pe- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eaïōš		 ⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
eakōš		 ⲉⲁⲣⲱϣ
earōš		 ⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
eafōš		 ⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
easōš		 ⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
eanōš		 ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
eatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
eauōš		 ⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
ea- ōš
negative ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
em̄piōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pk̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
em̄peōš, em̄pr̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pf̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄ps̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄petn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
em̄pouōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̄pe- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etaïōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
etakōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲱϣ
etarōš		 ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
etafōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
etasōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
etanōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
etauōš		 ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
eta- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
etem̄piōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pk̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄peōš, etem̄pr̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pf̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄ps̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄petn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
etem̄pouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
etem̄pe- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
neaïōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
neakōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲱϣ
nearōš		 ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
neafōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
neasōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
neanōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
neatetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
neauōš		 ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
nea- ōš
negative ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
nem̄piōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pk̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄peōš, nem̄pr̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pf̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄ps̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄petn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
nem̄pouōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
nem̄pe- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
naïōš		 ⲛⲁⲕⲱϣ
nakōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲱϣ
narōš		 ⲛⲁϥⲱϣ
nafōš		 ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣ
nasōš		 ⲛⲁⲛⲱϣ
nanōš		 ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
natetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲁⲩⲱϣ
nauōš		 ⲛⲁ- ⲱϣ
na- ōš
expectative basic negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
m̄patiōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patk̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
m̄pateōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patf̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pats̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̄patouōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pate- ōš
circumstantial negative ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
em̄patiōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patk̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
em̄pateōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patf̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pats̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
em̄patouōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̄pate- ōš
relative negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
etem̄patiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patk̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
etem̄pateōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patf̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pats̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etem̄patouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
etem̄pate- ōš
preterite negative ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
nem̄patiōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patk̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
nem̄pateōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patf̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pats̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
nem̄patouōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
nem̄pate- ōš
aorist basic affirmative ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
xareïōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
xarekōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
xareōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
xarefōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
xaresōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
xarenōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
xaretetn̄ōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
xarouōš		 ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
xare- ōš
negative ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
maïōš		 ⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
makōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
mareōš		 ⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
mafōš		 ⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
masōš		 ⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
manōš		 ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
matetn̄ōš		 ⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
mauōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲙⲁ- ⲱϣ
mare- ōš, ma- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
exareïōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
exarekōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
exareōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
exarefōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
exaresōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
exarenōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
exaretetn̄ōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
exarouōš		 ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
exare- ōš
negative ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
emaïōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
emakōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
emareōš		 ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
emafōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
emasōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
emanōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
ematetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
emauōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱϣ
emare- ōš, ema- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etexareïōš, etxareïōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
etexarekōš, etxarekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etexareōš, etxareōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
etexarefōš, etxarefōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
etexaresōš, etxaresōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
etexarenōš, etxarenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etexaretetn̄ōš, etxaretetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
etexarouōš, etxarouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etexare- ōš, etxare- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etemaïōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
etemakōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etemareōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
etemafōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
etemasōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
etemanōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etematetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
etemauōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱϣ
etemare- ōš, etema- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
nexareïōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
nexarekōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nexareōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
nexarefōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
nexaresōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
nexarenōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nexaretetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
nexarouōš		 ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nexare- ōš
negative ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
nemaïōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
nemakōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nemareōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
nemafōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
nemasōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
nemanōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nematetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
nemauōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ⲱϣ
nemare- ōš, nema- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
amaïōš		 ⲁⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
amakōš		 ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
amareōš		 ⲁⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
amafōš		 ⲁⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
amasōš		 ⲁⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
amanōš		 ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
amatetn̄ōš		 ⲁⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
amauōš		 ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲙⲁ- ⲱϣ
amare- ōš, ma- ōš
optative basic affirmative ⲁⲓ̈ⲁⲱϣ
aïaōš		 ⲁⲕⲁⲱϣ
akaōš		 ⲁⲣⲁⲱϣ
araōš		 ⲁϥⲁⲱϣ
afaōš		 ⲁⲥⲁⲱϣ
asaōš		 ⲁⲛⲁⲱϣ
anaōš		 ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
atetnaōš		 ⲁⲩⲁⲱϣ
auaōš		 ⲁ- ⲱϣ
a- ōš
negative ⲛⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
naōš, enaōš		 ⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ
nekōš, enekōš		 ⲛⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
neōš, eneōš		 ⲛⲉϥⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲉϥⲱϣ
nefōš, enefōš		 ⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ
nesōš, enesōš		 ⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ
nenōš, enenōš		 ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
netn̄ōš, enetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲩⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲱϣ
neuōš, eneuōš		 ⲛⲉ- ⲱϣ
ne- ōš
jussive basic affirmative ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
mariōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
marefōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
maresōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
marn̄ōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
marouōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
mare- ōš
negative ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱϣ
mn̄taōš		 ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
mn̄tf̄ōš		 ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
mn̄ts̄ōš		 ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
mn̄tn̄ōš		 ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
mn̄touōš		 ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
mn̄te- ōš
subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
conjunctive ⲧⲁⲱϣ
taōš		 ⲕⲱϣ
kōš		 ⲧⲉⲱϣ
teōš		 ϥⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥⲱϣ
fōš, n̄tfōš		 ⲥⲱϣ
sōš		 ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tn̄ōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tetn̄ōš		 ⲥⲉⲱϣ, ⲥⲟⲩⲱϣ
seōš, souōš		 ⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
te- ōš
future conjunctive ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
tariōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
tarekōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
tareōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
tarefōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
taresōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tarn̄ōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
taretetn̄ōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
tarouōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
tare- ōš
precursive ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
n̄tariōš, tariōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
n̄tarekōš, tarekōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
n̄tareōš, tareōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
n̄tarefōš, tarefōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
n̄taresōš, taresōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tarn̄ōš, tarn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄taretn̄ōš, taretn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
n̄tarouōš, tarouōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
n̄tare- ōš, tare- ōš
limitative ϣⲁϯⲱϣ
šatiōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
šatk̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
šateōš		 ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
šatf̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
šats̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
šatn̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
šatetn̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
šatouōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
šate- ōš
conditional long ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲱϣ
aïšaōš, eïšaōš		 ⲁⲕϣⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲕϣⲁⲱϣ
akšaōš, ekšaōš		 ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲱϣ
arešaōš, erešaōš		 ⲁϥϣⲁⲱϣ, ⲉϥϣⲁⲱϣ
afšaōš, efšaōš		 ⲁⲥϣⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲥϣⲁⲱϣ
asšaōš, esšaōš		 ⲁⲛϣⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲛϣⲁⲱϣ
anšaōš, enšaōš		 ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
ašatetn̄ōš, ešatetn̄ōš		 ⲁⲩϣⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲩϣⲁⲱϣ
aušaōš, eušaōš		 ⲁϣⲁ- ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁ- ⲱϣ
aša- ōš, eša- ōš
short ⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
aïōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
areōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
atetn̄ōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
are- ōš
negated with ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄-
tm̄-, tm̄n̄-
    Conjugation of ⲱϣ (Bohairic dialect)
infinitive affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš		 imperative affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš
negative ϣⲧⲉⲙⲱϣ
štemōš		 negative ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱϣ
m̀perōš
singular plural nominal
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ -
present basic ϯⲱϣ
tiōš		 ⲕⲱϣ
kōš		 ⲧⲉⲱϣ
teōš		 ϥⲱϣ
fōš		 ⲥⲱϣ
sōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
tenōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
tetenōš		 ⲥⲉⲱϣ
seōš		 ⲱϣ
ōš
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲱϣ
eiōš		 ⲉⲕⲱϣ
ekōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲱϣ
efōš		 ⲉⲥⲱϣ
esōš		 ⲉⲛⲱϣ
enōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
eretenōš		 ⲉⲩⲱϣ
euōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
relative ⲉϯⲱϣ
etiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
etekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲱϣ
eteōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
etefōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
etesōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etetenōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
ete- ōš
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
naiōš		 ⲛⲁⲕⲱϣ
nakōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nareōš		 ⲛⲁϥⲱϣ
nafōš		 ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣ
nasōš		 ⲛⲁⲛⲱϣ
nanōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
naretenōš		 ⲛⲁⲩⲱϣ
nauōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nare- ōš
focalising ⲁⲓⲱϣ
aiōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
areōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
aretenōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
are- ōš
future basic ϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
tinaōš		 ⲭⲛⲁⲱϣ
khnaōš		 ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲱϣ
teraōš		 ϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
fnaōš		 ⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
snaōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
tennaōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
tetennaōš		 ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
senaōš		 ⲛⲁⲱϣ
naōš
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲱϣ
einaōš		 ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱϣ
ekhnaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
erenaōš		 ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
efnaōš		 ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
esnaōš		 ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
ennaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
eretennaōš		 ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
eunaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ere- naōš
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
etinaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱϣ
etekhnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
etenaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
etefnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
etesnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
etennaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetennaōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
etounaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ete- naōš
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱϣ
nainaōš		 ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱϣ
nakhnaōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
narenaōš		 ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nafnaōš		 ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nasnaōš		 ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
nannaōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
naretennaōš		 ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
naunaōš		 ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
nare- naōš
focalising ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱϣ
ainaōš		 ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱϣ
akhnaōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
arenaōš		 ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
afnaōš		 ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
asnaōš		 ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
annaōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
aretennaōš		 ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
aunaōš		 ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
are- naōš
negated with (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ
(ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ -
past basic affirmative ⲁⲓⲱϣ
aiōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
areōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
atetenōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁ- ⲱϣ
a- ōš
negative ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϣ
m̀piōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
m̀pekōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϣ
m̀peōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
m̀pefōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
m̀pesōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̀penōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̀petenōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̀pouōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̀pe- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉⲁⲓⲱϣ
eaiōš		 ⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
eakōš		 ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
eareōš		 ⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
eafōš		 ⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
easōš		 ⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
eanōš		 ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
eatetenōš		 ⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
eauōš		 ⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
ea- ōš
negative ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϣ
em̀piōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
em̀pekōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϣ
em̀peōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
em̀pefōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
em̀pesōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
em̀penōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
em̀petenōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
em̀pouōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̀pe- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱϣ
etaiōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
etakōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etareōš		 ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
etafōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
etasōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
etanōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etaretenōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
etauōš		 ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
eta- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϣ
etm̀piōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
etm̀pekōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϣ
etm̀peōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
etm̀pefōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
etm̀pesōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
etm̀penōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etm̀petenōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
etm̀pouōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
etm̀pe- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲱϣ
neaiōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
neakōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
neareōš		 ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
neafōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
neasōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
neanōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
neatetenōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
neauōš		 ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
nea- ōš
negative ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϣ
nem̀piōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
nem̀pekōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϣ
nem̀peōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
nem̀pefōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
nem̀pesōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
nem̀penōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nem̀petenōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
nem̀pouōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
nem̀pe- ōš
focalising, precursive affirmative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱϣ
etaiōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
etakōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etareōš		 ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
etafōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
etasōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
etanōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etaretenōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
etauōš		 ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
eta- ōš
expectative basic negative ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
m̀patiōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
m̀patekōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
m̀pateōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
m̀patefōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
m̀patesōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̀patenōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̀patetenōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̀patouōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̀pate- ōš
circumstantial negative ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
em̀patiōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
em̀patekōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
em̀pateōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
em̀patefōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
em̀patesōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
em̀patenōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
em̀patetenōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
em̀patouōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̀pate- ōš
relative negative ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
etm̀patiōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
etm̀patekōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
etm̀pateōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
etm̀patefōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
etm̀patesōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etm̀patenōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etm̀patetenōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etm̀patouōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
etm̀pate- ōš
preterite negative ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
nam̀patiōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
nam̀patekōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
nam̀pateōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
nam̀patefōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
nam̀patesōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nam̀patenōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nam̀patetenōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
nam̀patouōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
nam̀pate- ōš
aorist basic affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
šaiōš		 ϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
šakōš		 ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
šareōš		 ϣⲁϥⲱϣ
šafōš		 ϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
šasōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
šanōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
šatetenōš		 ϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
šauōš		 ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
šare- ōš
negative ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϣ
m̀paiōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϣ
m̀pakōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
m̀pareōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϣ
m̀pafōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϣ
m̀pasōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϣ
m̀panōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̀paretenōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϣ
m̀pauōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̀pare- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
ešaiōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
ešakōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
ešareōš		 ⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
ešafōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
ešasōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
ešanōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
ešatetenōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
ešauōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ešare- ōš
negative ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϣ
em̀paiōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϣ
em̀pakōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
em̀pareōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϣ
em̀pafōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϣ
em̀pasōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϣ
em̀panōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
em̀paretenōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϣ
em̀pauōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̀pare- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
etšaiōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
etšakōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etšareōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲱϣ
etšafōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
etšasōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
etšanōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etšatetenōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
etšauōš		 ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etšare- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϣ
etm̀paiōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϣ
etm̀pakōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etm̀pareōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϣ
etm̀pafōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϣ
etm̀pasōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϣ
etm̀panōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etm̀paretenōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϣ
etm̀pauōš		 ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etm̀pare- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
našaiōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
našakōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
našareōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲱϣ
našafōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
našasōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
našanōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
našatetenōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
našauōš		 ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
našare- ōš
negative ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϣ
nam̀paiōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϣ
nam̀pakōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nam̀pareōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϣ
nam̀pafōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϣ
nam̀pasōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϣ
nam̀panōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nam̀paretenōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϣ
nam̀pauōš		 ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nam̀pare- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϣ
em̀paiōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϣ
em̀pakōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
em̀pareōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϣ
em̀pafōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϣ
em̀pasōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϣ
em̀panōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
em̀paretenōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϣ
em̀pauōš		 ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̀pare- ōš
optative basic affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲱϣ
eieōš		 ⲉⲕⲉⲱϣ
ekeōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲉⲱϣ
efeōš		 ⲉⲥⲉⲱϣ
eseōš		 ⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
eneōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
ereteneōš		 ⲉⲩⲉⲱϣ
eueōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
negative ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ǹnaōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ
ǹnekōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲱϣ
ǹneōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲱϣ
ǹnefōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ
ǹnesōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ
ǹnenōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
ǹnetenōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲱϣ
ǹnouōš		 ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲱϣ
ǹne- ōš
jussive basic affirmative ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
mariōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
marefōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
maresōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
marenōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
marouōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
mare- ōš
negative ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲱϣ
m̀penthriōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
m̀penthrefōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
m̀penthresōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̀penthrenōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲱϣ
m̀penthreuōš		 ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̀penthre- ōš
subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ -
conjunctive ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲱϣ
ǹtaōš		 ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
ǹtekōš		 ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲱϣ
ǹteōš		 ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
ǹtefōš		 ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
ǹtesōš		 ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
ǹtenōš		 ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
ǹtetenōš		 ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲱϣ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
ǹseōš, ǹtouōš		 ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
ǹte- ōš
future conjunctive ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
tariōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
tarekōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
tareōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
tarefōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
taresōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
tarenōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
taretenōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
tarouōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
tare- ōš
limitative ϣⲁϯⲱϣ
šatiōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
šatekōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
šateōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
šatefōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
šatesōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
šatenōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
šatetenōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
šatouōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
šate- ōš
conditional long ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
aišanōš		 ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
akšanōš		 ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
arešanōš		 ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
afšanōš		 ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
asšanōš		 ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
anšanōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
aretenšanōš		 ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
aušanōš		 ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲱϣ
arešan- ōš
short ⲁⲓⲱϣ
aiōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
areōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
aretenōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
are- ōš
negated with ϣⲧⲉⲙ-
štem-
    Conjugation of ⲱϣ (Fayyumic dialect)
infinitive affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš		 imperative affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš
negative ϣⲧⲉⲙⲱϣ
štemōš		 negative ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲱϣ, ⲡⲉⲗⲱϣ
mpelōš, pelōš
singular plural nominal
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲁ ⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲛⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲩ -
present basic ϯⲱϣ
tiōš		 ⲕⲱϣ
kōš		 ⲧⲉⲱϣ
teōš		 ϥⲱϣ
fōš		 ⲥⲱϣ
sōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
tenōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
tetenōš		 ⲥⲉⲱϣ
seōš		 ⲱϣ
ōš
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲱϣ
eiōš		 ⲉⲕⲱϣ
ekōš		 ⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
eleōš		 ⲉϥⲱϣ
efōš		 ⲉⲥⲱϣ
esōš		 ⲉⲛⲱϣ
enōš		 ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
eletenōš		 ⲉⲩⲱϣ
euōš		 ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
ele- ōš
relative ⲉϯⲱϣ
etiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
etekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲱϣ
eteōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
etefōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
etesōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etetenōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
ete- ōš, etele- ōš
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲱϣ
naiōš		 ⲛⲁⲕⲱϣ
nakōš		 ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
naleōš		 ⲛⲁϥⲱϣ
nafōš		 ⲛⲁⲥⲱϣ
nasōš		 ⲛⲁⲛⲱϣ
nanōš		 ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
naletenōš		 ⲛⲁⲩⲱϣ
nauōš		 ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
nale- ōš
focalising ⲁⲓⲱϣ
aiōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
aleōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
aletenōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
ale- ōš
future basic ϯⲛⲉⲱϣ
tineōš		 ⲕⲛⲉⲱϣ
kneōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
teneōš		 ϥⲛⲉⲱϣ
fneōš		 ⲥⲛⲉⲱϣ
sneōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
tenneōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
tetenneōš		 ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
seneōš		 ⲛⲉⲱϣ
neōš
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲱϣ
eineōš		 ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲱϣ
ekneōš		 ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
eleneōš		 ⲉϥⲛⲉⲱϣ
efneōš		 ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲱϣ
esneōš		 ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
enneōš		 ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
eletenneōš		 ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲱϣ
euneōš		 ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱϣ
ele- neōš
relative ⲉϯⲛⲉⲱϣ
etineōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲱϣ
etekneōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
eteneōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲱϣ
etefneōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲱϣ
etesneōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
etenneōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
etetenneōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲱϣ
etouneōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱϣ
etele- neōš
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲱϣ
naineōš		 ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲱϣ
nakneōš		 ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
naleneōš		 ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲱϣ
nafneōš		 ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲱϣ
nasneōš		 ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
nanneōš		 ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
naletenneōš		 ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲱϣ
nauneōš		 ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱϣ
nale- neōš
focalising ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲱϣ
aineōš		 ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲱϣ
akneōš		 ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
aleneōš		 ⲁϥⲛⲉⲱϣ
afneōš		 ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲱϣ
asneōš		 ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
anneōš		 ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
aletenneōš		 ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲱϣ
auneōš		 ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲱϣ
ale- neōš
negated with ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ
n- … en
non-durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲁ ⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲛⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲩ -
past basic affirmative ⲁⲓⲱϣ
aiōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
aleōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
atetenōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁ- ⲱϣ
a- ōš
negative ⲙⲡⲓⲱϣ
mpiōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
mpekōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲱϣ
mpeōš		 ⲙⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
mpefōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
mpesōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
mpenōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
mpetenōš		 ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
mpouōš		 ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
mpe- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉⲁⲓⲱϣ
eaiōš		 ⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
eakōš		 ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
ealeōš		 ⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
eafōš		 ⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
easōš		 ⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
eanōš		 ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
eatetenōš		 ⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
eauōš		 ⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
ea- ōš
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱϣ
empiōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
empekōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱϣ
empeōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
empefōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
empesōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
empenōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
empetenōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
empouōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
empe- ōš
relative affirmative ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲱϣ
ntaiōš		 ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
ntakōš		 ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
ntaleōš		 ⲛⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
ntafōš		 ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
ntasōš		 ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
ntanōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etaletenōš		 ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
ntauōš		 ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
nta- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱϣ
etempiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
etempekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱϣ
etempeōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
etempefōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
etempesōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
etempenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etempetenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
etempouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
etempe- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲱϣ
nneaiōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
nneakōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
nnealeōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
nneafōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
nneasōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
nneanōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nneatetenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
nneauōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
nnea- ōš
negative ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱϣ
nnempiōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
nnempekōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱϣ
nnempeōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
nnempefōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
nnempesōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnempenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnempetenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
nnempouōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
nnempe- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲁⲁⲓⲱϣ
aaiōš		 ⲁⲁⲕⲱϣ
aakōš		 ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
aaleōš		 ⲁⲁϥⲱϣ
aafōš		 ⲁⲁⲥⲱϣ
aasōš		 ⲁⲁⲛⲱϣ
aanōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etaletenōš		 ⲁⲁⲩⲱϣ
aauōš		 ⲁⲁ- ⲱϣ
aa- ōš
expectative basic negative ⲙⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
mpatiōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
mpatekōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
mpateōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
mpatefōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
mpatesōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
mpatenōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
mpatetenōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
mpatouōš		 ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
mpate- ōš
circumstantial negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
empatiōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
empatekōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
empateōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
empatefōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
empatesōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
empatenōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
empatetenōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
empatouōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
empate- ōš
relative negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
etempatiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
etempatekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
etempateōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
etempatefōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
etempatesōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etempatenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etempatetenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etempatouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
etempate- ōš
preterite negative ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
nnempatiōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
nnempatekōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
nnempateōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
nnempatefōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
nnempatesōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnempatenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnempatetenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
nnempatouōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
nnempate- ōš
aorist basic affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
šaiōš		 ϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
šakōš		 ϣⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
šaleōš		 ϣⲁϥⲱϣ
šafōš		 ϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
šasōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
šanōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
šatetenōš		 ϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
šauōš		 ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
šale- ōš
negative ⲙⲉⲓⲱϣ
meiōš		 ⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
mekōš		 ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
meleōš		 ⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
mefōš		 ⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
mesōš		 ⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
menōš		 ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
meletenōš		 ⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
meuōš		 ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
mele- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
ešaiōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
ešakōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
ešaleōš		 ⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
ešafōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
ešasōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
ešanōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
ešatetenōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
ešauōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
ešale- ōš
negative ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲱϣ
emeiōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
emekōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
emeleōš		 ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
emefōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
emesōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
emenōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
emeletenōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
emeuōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
emele- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
etešaiōš, nšaiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
etešakōš, nšakōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
etešaleōš, nšaleōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲱϣ
etešafōš, nšafōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
etešasōš, nšasōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
etešanōš, nšanōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etešatetenōš, nšatetenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
etešauōš, nšauōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
etešale- ōš, nšale- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲱϣ
etemeiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
etemekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
etemeleōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
etemefōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
etemesōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
etemenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etemeletenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
etemeuōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
etemele- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲱϣ
nnešaiōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
nnešakōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
nnešaleōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
nnešafōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
nnešasōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
nnešanōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnešatetenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
nnešauōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
nnešale- ōš
negative ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲱϣ
nnemeiōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
nnemekōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
nnemeleōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
nnemefōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
nnemesōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnemenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnemeletenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
nnemeuōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
nnemele- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲱϣ
nmeiōš		 ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
nmekōš		 ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
nmeleōš		 ⲛⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
nmefōš		 ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
nmesōš		 ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
nmenōš		 ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nmeletenōš		 ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
nmeuōš		 ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
nmele- ōš
optative basic affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲱϣ
eieōš		 ⲉⲕⲉⲱϣ
ekeōš		 ⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
eleōš		 ⲉϥⲉⲱϣ
efeōš		 ⲉⲥⲉⲱϣ
eseōš		 ⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
eneōš		 ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
eleteneōš		 ⲉⲩⲉⲱϣ
eueōš		 ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
ele- ōš
negative ⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
nnaōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ
nnekōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲱϣ
nneōš		 ⲛⲛⲉϥⲱϣ
nnefōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ
nnesōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnenōš		 ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nnetenōš		 ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲱϣ
nnouōš		 ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲱϣ
nne- ōš
jussive basic affirmative ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲱϣ
maliōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲱϣ
malefōš		 ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲱϣ
malesōš		 ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲱϣ
malenōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲱϣ
malouōš		 ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
male- ōš
negative ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲱϣ
mpeltriōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
mpeltrefōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
mpeltresōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
mpeltrenōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱϣ
mpeltreuōš		 ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
mpeltre- ōš
subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲁⲕ ⲛⲧⲁ ⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲛⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲩ -
conjunctive ⲧⲁⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲱϣ
taōš, ntaōš		 ⲛⲕⲱϣ
nkōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲱϣ
nteōš		 ⲛϥⲱϣ
nfōš		 ⲛⲥⲱϣ
nsōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
ntenōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
ntetenōš		 ⲛⲥⲉⲱϣ
nseōš		 ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
nte- ōš
future conjunctive ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲱϣ
taliōš, ntaliōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲱϣ
talekōš, ntalekōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
taleōš, ntaleōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲱϣ
talefōš, ntalefōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲱϣ
talesōš, ntalesōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲱϣ
talenōš, ntalenōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
taletenōš, ntaletenōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲱϣ
talouōš, ntalouōš		 ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
tale- ōš, ntale- ōš
precursive ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲱϣ
nteliōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲱϣ
ntelekōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲱϣ
nteleōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲱϣ
ntelefōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲱϣ
ntelesōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲱϣ
ntelenōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
nteletenōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲱϣ
ntelouōš		 ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
ntele- ōš
limitative ϣⲁⲛϯⲱϣ
šantiōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
šantekōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱϣ
šanteōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
šantefōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
šantesōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
šantenōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
šantetenōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
šantouōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
šante- ōš
conditional long ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eišanōš		 ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
ekšanōš		 ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
elešanōš		 ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
efšanōš		 ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
esšanōš		 ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
enšanōš		 ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eletenšanōš		 ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eušanōš		 ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲱϣ
elešan- ōš, elšan- ōš
short ⲁⲓⲱϣ
aiōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲗⲉⲱϣ
aleōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
aletenōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲱϣ
ale- ōš
negated with ϣⲧⲉⲙ-
štem-
    Conjugation of ⲱϣ (Lycopolitan dialect)
infinitive affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš		 imperative affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš
negative ⲧⲙ̄ⲱϣ
tm̄ōš		 negative ⲙ̄ⲛⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
m̄nōš, m̄pr̄ōš
singular plural nominal
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
present basic ϯⲱϣ
tiōš		 ⲕⲱϣ
kōš		 ⲧⲉⲱϣ
teōš		 ϥⲱϣ
fōš		 ⲥⲱϣ
sōš		 ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tn̄ōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tetn̄ōš		 ⲥⲉⲱϣ
seōš		 ⲱϣ
ōš
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eïōš		 ⲉⲕⲱϣ
ekōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲱϣ
efōš		 ⲉⲥⲱϣ
esōš		 ⲉⲛⲱϣ
enōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲩⲱϣ
euōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
relative ⲉϯⲱϣ
etiōš		 ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
etk̄ōš, etekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
eteōš, etereōš		 ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
etf̄ōš, etefōš		 ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
ets̄ōš, etesōš		 ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
etn̄ōš, etenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
etere- ōš, ete- ōš
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
neïōš		 ⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ
nekōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
nereōš		 ⲛⲉϥⲱϣ
nefōš		 ⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ
nesōš		 ⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ
nenōš		 ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
netetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲩⲱϣ
neuōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nere- ōš
future basic ϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
tinaōš		 ⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
knaōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
tenaōš		 ϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
fnaōš		 ⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
snaōš		 ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
tn̄naōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
tetnaōš		 ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
senaōš		 ⲛⲁⲱϣ
naōš
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱϣ
eïnaōš		 ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
eknaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
erenaōš		 ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
efnaōš		 ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
esnaōš		 ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
ennaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetnaōš		 ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
eunaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ere- naōš
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
etinaōš		 ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etk̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
etenaōš, eterenaōš		 ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etf̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ets̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etn̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
etounaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etere- naōš
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱϣ
neïnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
neknaōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
nerenaōš		 ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nefnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nesnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
nennaōš		 ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
netetnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
neunaōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
nere- naōš
negated with ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ
n̄- … en
non-durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
past basic affirmative ⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
aïōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
areōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
atetn̄ōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁ- ⲱϣ
a- ōš
negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
m̄piōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
m̄pk̄ōš, m̄pekōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
m̄peōš, m̄pr̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥⲱϣ
m̄pf̄ōš, m̄pefōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
m̄ps̄ōš, m̄pesōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̄pn̄ōš, m̄penōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄petn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̄pouōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pe- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eaïōš		 ⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
eakōš		 ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
eareōš		 ⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
eafōš		 ⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
easōš		 ⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
eanōš		 ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
eatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
eauōš		 ⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
ea- ōš
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱϣ
empiōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
empk̄ōš, empekōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
empeōš, empr̄ōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
empk̄ōš, empekōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
emps̄ōš, empesōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
empn̄ōš, empenōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
empetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
empouōš		 ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
empe- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etaïōš, n̄taïōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
etakōš, n̄takōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱϣⲱϣ
etareōš, n̄taōšōš		 ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
etafōš, n̄tafōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
etasōš, n̄tasōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
etanōš, n̄tanōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etatetn̄ōš, n̄tatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
etauōš, n̄tauōš		 ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
eta- ōš, n̄ta- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱϣ
etempiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
etempk̄ōš, etempekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
etempeōš, etempr̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
etempk̄ōš, etempekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
etemps̄ōš, etempesōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
etempn̄ōš, etempenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etempetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
etempouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
etempe- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
neaïōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
neakōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
neareōš		 ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
neafōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
neasōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
neanōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
neatetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
neauōš		 ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
nea- ōš
negative ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲱϣ
nempiōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
nempk̄ōš, nempekōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
nempeōš, nempr̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲱϣ
nempk̄ōš, nempekōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϣ
nemps̄ōš, nempesōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲱϣ
nempn̄ōš, nempenōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nempetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
nempouōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
nempe- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
n̄taïōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
n̄takōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
n̄tareōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
n̄tafōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
n̄tasōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
n̄tanōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tatetn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
n̄tauōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
n̄ta- ōš
expectative basic negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
m̄patiōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patk̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
m̄pateōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patf̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pats̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̄patouōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pate- ōš
circumstantial negative ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
em̄patiōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patk̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
em̄pateōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patf̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pats̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
em̄patouōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̄pate- ōš
relative negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
etem̄patiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patk̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
etem̄pateōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patf̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pats̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etem̄patouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
etem̄pate- ōš
preterite negative ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
nem̄patiōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patk̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
nem̄pateōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patf̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pats̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
nem̄patouōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
nem̄pate- ōš
aorist basic affirmative ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
šaïōš		 ϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
šakōš		 ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
šareōš		 ϣⲁϥⲱϣ
šafōš		 ϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
šasōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
šanōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
šatetn̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
šauōš		 ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
šare- ōš
negative ⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
maïōš		 ⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
makōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
mareōš		 ⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
mafōš		 ⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
masōš		 ⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
manōš		 ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
matetn̄ōš		 ⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
mauōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
mare- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
ešaïōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
ešakōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
ešareōš		 ⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
ešafōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
ešasōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
ešanōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
ešatetn̄ōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
ešauōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ešare- ōš
negative ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
emaïōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
emakōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
emareōš		 ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
emafōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
emasōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
emanōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
ematetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
emauōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
emare- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etešaïōš, ešaïōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
etešakōš, ešakōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etešareōš, ešareōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
etešafōš, ešafōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
etešasōš, ešasōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
etešanōš, ešanōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etešatetn̄ōš, ešatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
etešauōš, ešauōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etešare- ōš, ešare- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etemaïōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
etemakōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etemareōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
etemafōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
etemasōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
etemanōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etematetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
etemauōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etemare- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
nešaïōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
nešakōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nešareōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
nešafōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
nešasōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
nešanōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nešatetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
nešauōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nešare- ōš
negative ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
nemaïōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
nemakōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nemareōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
nemafōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
nemasōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
nemanōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nematetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
nemauōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nemare- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
emaïōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲕⲱϣ
emakōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
emareōš		 ⲉⲙⲁϥⲱϣ
emafōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲥⲱϣ
emasōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲛⲱϣ
emanōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
ematetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲩⲱϣ
emauōš		 ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
emare- ōš
optative basic affirmative ⲉⲓ̈ⲁⲱϣ
eïaōš		 ⲉⲕⲁⲱϣ
ekaōš		 ⲉⲣⲁⲱϣ
eraōš		 ⲉϥⲁⲱϣ
efaōš		 ⲉⲥⲁⲱϣ
esaōš		 ⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
enaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetnaōš		 ⲉⲩⲁⲱϣ
euaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
negative ⲛⲁⲱϣ
naōš		 ⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ
nekōš		 ⲛⲉⲱϣ
neōš		 ⲛⲉϥⲱϣ
nefōš		 ⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ
nesōš		 ⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ
nenōš		 ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
netn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲩⲱϣ
neuōš		 ⲛⲉ- ⲱϣ
ne- ōš
jussive basic affirmative ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
mariōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
marefōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
maresōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
marn̄ōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
marouōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
mare- ōš
negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁⲱϣ
m̄prtraōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
m̄prtrefōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
m̄prtresōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̄prtrenōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱϣ
m̄prtreuōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pōrte- ōš
subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
conjunctive ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲱϣ
n̄taōš, taōš		 ⲛ̄ⲅⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲱϣ, ⲕⲱϣ
n̄gōš, n̄kōš, kōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲱϣ, ⲧⲉⲱϣ
n̄teōš, teōš		 ⲛ̄ϥⲱϣ, ϥⲱϣ
n̄fōš, fōš		 ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣ, ⲥⲱϣ
n̄sōš, sōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tn̄ōš, tn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tetn̄ōš, tetn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲱϣ, ⲥⲉⲱϣ
n̄seōš, seōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
n̄te- ōš
future conjunctive ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
tariōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
tarekōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
tareōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
tarefōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
taresōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tarn̄ōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
taretn̄ōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
tarouōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
tare- ōš
precursive ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
n̄tariōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
n̄tarekōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
n̄tareōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
n̄tarefōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
n̄taresōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tarn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄taretn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
n̄tarouōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
n̄tare- ōš
limitative ϣⲁⲛϯⲱϣ
šantiōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲱϣ
šantk̄ōš, šantekōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱϣ
šanteōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲱϣ
šantf̄ōš, šantefōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱϣ
šants̄ōš, šantesōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲱϣ
šantn̄ōš, šantenōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
šantetn̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
šantouōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
šante- ōš
conditional long ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eïšanōš		 ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
ekšanōš		 ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲱϣ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eršanōš, erešanōš		 ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
efšanōš		 ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
esšanōš		 ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
enšanōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
ešantetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eušanōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ⲱϣ
ešante- ōš, erša- ōš
short ⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eïōš		 ⲉⲕⲱϣ
ekōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲱϣ
efōš		 ⲉⲥⲱϣ
esōš		 ⲉⲛⲱϣ
enōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲩⲱϣ
euōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
negated with ⲧⲙ̄-
tm̄-
    Conjugation of ⲱϣ (Sahidic dialect)
infinitive affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš		 imperative affirmative ⲱϣ
ōš
negative ⲧⲙ̄ⲱϣ
tm̄ōš		 negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pr̄ōš
singular plural nominal
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ -
present basic ϯⲱϣ
tiōš		 ⲕⲱϣ
kōš		 ⲧⲉⲱϣ
teōš		 ϥⲱϣ
fōš		 ⲥⲱϣ
sōš		 ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tn̄ōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tetn̄ōš		 ⲥⲉⲱϣ
seōš		 ⲱϣ
ōš
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eïōš		 ⲉⲕⲱϣ
ekōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲱϣ
efōš		 ⲉⲥⲱϣ
esōš		 ⲉⲛⲱϣ
enōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲩⲱϣ
euōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
relative ⲉϯⲱϣ
etiōš		 ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
etk̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
eteōš, etereōš		 ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
etf̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
ets̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etere- ōš
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
neïōš		 ⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ
nekōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
nereōš		 ⲛⲉϥⲱϣ
nefōš		 ⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ
nesōš		 ⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ
nenōš		 ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
netetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲩⲱϣ
neuōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nere- ōš
future basic ϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
tinaōš		 ⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
knaōš		 ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
tenaōš		 ϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
fnaōš		 ⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
snaōš		 ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
tn̄naōš		 ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
tetnaōš		 ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
senaōš		 ⲛⲁⲱϣ
naōš
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱϣ
eïnaōš		 ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
eknaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
erenaōš		 ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
efnaōš		 ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
esnaōš		 ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
ennaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetnaōš		 ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
eunaōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ere- naōš
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱϣ
etinaōš		 ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etk̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
etenaōš, eterenaōš		 ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etf̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
ets̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etn̄naōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
etetnaōš		 ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
etounaōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
etere- naōš
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲱϣ
neïnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲱϣ
neknaōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϣ
nerenaōš		 ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nefnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϣ
nesnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϣ
nennaōš		 ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲱϣ
netetnaōš		 ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ
neunaōš		 ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϣ
nere- naōš
negated with (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ
(n̄-) … an
non-durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ -
past basic affirmative ⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
aïōš		 ⲁⲕⲱϣ
akōš		 ⲁⲱϣ, ⲁⲣⲱϣ, ⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
aōš, arōš, areōš		 ⲁϥⲱϣ
afōš		 ⲁⲥⲱϣ
asōš		 ⲁⲛⲱϣ
anōš		 ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
atetn̄ōš		 ⲁⲩⲱϣ
auōš		 ⲁ- ⲱϣ
a- ōš
negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
m̄piōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pk̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
m̄peōš, m̄pr̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pf̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄ps̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄petn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̄pouōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pe- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eaïōš		 ⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
eakōš		 ⲉⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲁⲣⲱϣ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
eaōš, earōš, eareōš		 ⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
eafōš		 ⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
easōš		 ⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
eanōš		 ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
eatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
eauōš		 ⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
ea- ōš
negative ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
em̄piōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pk̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
em̄peōš, em̄pr̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pf̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄ps̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄petn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
em̄pouōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̄pe- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
entaïōš, n̄taïōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
entakōš, n̄takōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲱϣ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
entaōš, n̄taōš, entarōš, n̄tarōš, entareōš, n̄tareōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
entafōš, n̄tafōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
entasōš, n̄tasōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
entanōš, n̄tanōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
entatetn̄ōš, n̄tatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
entauōš, n̄tauōš		 ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
enta- ōš, n̄ta- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
etem̄piōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pk̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄peōš, etem̄pr̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pf̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄ps̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄petn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
etem̄pouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
etem̄pe- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
neaïōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱϣ
neakōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
neaōš, nearōš, neareōš		 ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱϣ
neafōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱϣ
neasōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱϣ
neanōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
neatetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱϣ
neauōš		 ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱϣ
nea- ōš
negative ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱϣ
nem̄piōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pk̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲱϣ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄peōš, nem̄pr̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pf̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄ps̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄petn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ
nem̄pouōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲱϣ
nem̄pe- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
n̄taïōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲱϣ
n̄takōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
n̄taōš, n̄tarōš, n̄tareōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲱϣ
n̄tafōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲱϣ
n̄tasōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲱϣ
n̄tanōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tatetn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲱϣ
n̄tauōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲱϣ
n̄ta- ōš
expectative basic negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
m̄patiōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patk̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
m̄pateōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patf̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
m̄pats̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
m̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
m̄patouōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pate- ōš
circumstantial negative ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
em̄patiōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patk̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
em̄pateōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patf̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
em̄pats̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
em̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
em̄patouōš		 ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
em̄pate- ōš
relative negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
etem̄patiōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patk̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
etem̄pateōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patf̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄pats̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etem̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
etem̄patouōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
etem̄pate- ōš
preterite negative ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲱϣ
nem̄patiōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patk̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϣ
nem̄pateōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patf̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄pats̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nem̄patetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
nem̄patouōš		 ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
nem̄pate- ōš
aorist basic affirmative ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
šaïōš		 ϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
šakōš		 ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
šareōš		 ϣⲁϥⲱϣ
šafōš		 ϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
šasōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
šanōš		 ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
šatetn̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
šauōš		 ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
šare- ōš
negative ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
meïōš		 ⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
mekōš		 ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
mereōš		 ⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
mefōš		 ⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
mesōš		 ⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
menōš		 ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
metetn̄ōš		 ⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
meuōš		 ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
mere- ōš
circumstantial affirmative ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
ešaïōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
ešakōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
ešareōš		 ⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
ešafōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
ešasōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
ešanōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
ešatetn̄ōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
ešauōš		 ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ešare- ōš
negative ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
emeïōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
emekōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
emereōš		 ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
emefōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
emesōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
emenōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
emetetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
emeuōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
emere- ōš
relative affirmative ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etešaïōš, ešaïōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
etešakōš, ešakōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
etešareōš, ešareōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
etešafōš, ešafōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
etešasōš, ešasōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
etešanōš, ešanōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etešatetn̄ōš, ešatetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
etešauōš, ešauōš		 ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etešare- ōš, ešare- ōš
negative ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
etemeïōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
etemekōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
etemereōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
etemefōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
etemesōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
etemenōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etemetetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
etemeuōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
etemere- ōš
preterite affirmative ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲱϣ
nešaïōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϣ
nešakōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
nešareōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲱϣ
nešafōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϣ
nešasōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
nešanōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nešatetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϣ
nešauōš		 ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nešare- ōš
negative ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
nemeïōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
nemekōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
nemereōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
nemefōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
nemesōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
nemenōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
nemetetn̄ōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
nemeuōš		 ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
nemere- ōš
focalising affirmative ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
emeïōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲱϣ
emekōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
emereōš		 ⲉⲙⲉϥⲱϣ
emefōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲱϣ
emesōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲱϣ
emenōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
emetetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲱϣ
emeuōš		 ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
emere- ōš
optative basic affirmative ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲱϣ
eïeōš		 ⲉⲕⲉⲱϣ
ekeōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲉⲱϣ
efeōš		 ⲉⲥⲉⲱϣ
eseōš		 ⲉⲛⲉⲱϣ
eneōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲱϣ
etetneōš		 ⲉⲩⲉⲱϣ
eueōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
negative ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲱϣ
n̄naōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲱϣ
n̄nekōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲱϣ
n̄neōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲱϣ
n̄nefōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲱϣ
n̄nesōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲱϣ
n̄nenōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄netn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲱϣ
n̄neuōš		 ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲱϣ
n̄ne- ōš
jussive basic affirmative ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
mariōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
marefōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
maresōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
marn̄ōš		 (use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
marouōš		 ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
mare- ōš
negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲱϣ
m̄pr̄traōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
m̄pr̄trefōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
m̄pr̄tresōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
m̄pr̄trenōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲱϣ
m̄pr̄treuōš		 ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
m̄pr̄tre- ōš
subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ -
conjunctive ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲱϣ, ⲧⲁⲱϣ
n̄taōš, taōš		 ⲛ̄ⲅⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲱϣ
n̄gōš, n̄kōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲱϣ
n̄teōš		 ⲛ̄ϥⲱϣ
n̄fōš		 ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϣ
n̄sōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄tetn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲱϣ
n̄seōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
n̄te- ōš
future conjunctive ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϣ
tariōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
tarekōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϣ
tareōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
tarefōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
taresōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ
tarn̄ōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
taretn̄ōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
tarouōš		 ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
tare- ōš
precursive ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲱϣ
n̄teriōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱϣ
n̄terekōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲱϣ
n̄tereōš, n̄tererōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲱϣ
n̄terefōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϣ
n̄teresōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲱϣ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲱϣ
n̄tern̄ōš, n̄terenōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
n̄teretn̄ōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱϣ
n̄terouōš		 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
n̄tere- ōš
limitative ϣⲁⲛϯⲱϣ
šantiōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲱϣ
šantk̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲱϣ
šanteōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲱϣ
šantf̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲱϣ
šants̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
šantn̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
šantetn̄ōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ
šantouōš		 ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲱϣ
šante- ōš
conditional long ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eïšanōš		 ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
ekšanōš		 ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲱϣ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eršanōš, erešanōš		 ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
efšanōš		 ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
esšanōš		 ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
enšanōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
etetn̄šanōš		 ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲱϣ
eušanōš		 ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲱϣ
eršan- ōš
short ⲉⲓ̈ⲱϣ
eïōš		 ⲉⲕⲱϣ
ekōš		 ⲉⲣⲉⲱϣ
ereōš		 ⲉϥⲱϣ
efōš		 ⲉⲥⲱϣ
esōš		 ⲉⲛⲱϣ
enōš		 ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲱϣ
etetn̄ōš		 ⲉⲩⲱϣ
euōš		 ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϣ
ere- ōš
negated with ⲧⲙ̄-
tm̄-

Noun

ⲱϣ • (ōš) m

  1. (Sahidic, Bohairic) reading, lesson

References
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