かたがわり
Japanese
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 肩代わり 肩代り 肩替わり 肩替り |
Noun
かたがわり • (katagawari) ←かたがはり (katagafari)?
- shouldering / taking on someone else's responsibility
Hypernyms
- 引き受け (hikiuke)
Verb
かたがわりする • (katagawari suru) ←かたがはり (katagafari)?suru (stem かたがわりし (katagawari suru shi), past かたがわりした (katagawari suru shita))
- to shoulder / take on someone else's responsibility
Conjugation
Conjugation of "かたがわりする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | かたがわりし | katagawari shi | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | かたがわりし | katagawari shi | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | かたがわりする | katagawari suru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | かたがわりする | katagawari suru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | かたがわりすれ | katagawari sure | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | かたがわりせよ¹ かたがわりしろ² |
katagawari seyo¹ katagawari shiro² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | かたがわりされる | katagawari sareru | ||
| Causative | かたがわりさせる かたがわりさす |
katagawari saseru katagawari sasu | ||
| Potential | かたがわりできる | katagawari dekiru | ||
| Volitional | かたがわりしよう | katagawari shiyō | ||
| Negative | かたがわりしない | katagawari shinai | ||
| Negative continuative | かたがわりせず | katagawari sezu | ||
| Formal | かたがわりします | katagawari shimasu | ||
| Perfective | かたがわりした | katagawari shita | ||
| Conjunctive | かたがわりして | katagawari shite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | かたがわりすれば | katagawari sureba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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