努爾哈赤

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (努爾哈赤)		努	爾	哈	赤
simp. (努尔哈赤)		努	尔	哈	赤
alternative forms		奴兒哈赤／奴儿哈赤

Etymology

Borrowed from Manchu ᠨᡠᡵᡤᠠᠴᡳ (nurgaci).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Nǔ'ěrhāchì

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄏㄚㄔˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Nǔ'ěrhāchì [Phonetic: núěrhāchì]
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄏㄚㄔˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Nǔ-ěrhachìh
  - Wade–Giles: Nu³-êrh³-ha¹-chʻih⁴
  - Yale: Nǔ-ěr-hā-chr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Nuueelhachyh
  - Palladius: Нуэрхачи (Nuerxači)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹/

Proper noun

努爾哈赤

Nurhaci, an important Jurchen chieftain

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