參詳

Chinese

		ginseng; take part in; participate ginseng; take part in; participate; join; attend; to join; unequal; varied; irregular; to counsel; uneven; not uniform	detailed; comprehensive
trad. (參詳)		參	詳
simp. (参详)		参	详

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cānxiáng

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄢㄒㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): caam¹ coeng⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhâm-siòng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chham-siông / chham-siâng / sam-siâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): cam¹ siang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cānxiáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄢㄒㄧㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cansiáng
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻan¹-hsiang²
  - Yale: tsān-syáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsanshyang
  - Palladius: цаньсян (canʹsjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: caam¹ coeng⁴
  - Yale: chāam chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam¹ tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cam¹ cêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhâm-siòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: cam´ xiongˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cam¹ xiong²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰam²⁴ si̯oŋ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-siông
  - Tâi-lô: tsham-siông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhamsioong
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Singapore): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam³³ siɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-siâng
  - Tâi-lô: tsham-siâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhamsiaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sam-siâng
  - Tâi-lô: sam-siâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: samsiaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sam⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: cam¹ siang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsham siâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ siaŋ⁵⁵/

Verb

參詳

to carefully observe and study; to collate and examine carefully
(Hakka, Southern Min) to discuss; to exchange views or opinions; to talk over

References

“Entry #7082”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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