哀れむ
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 哀 |
| あわ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 憐れむ 憫れむ 閔れむ |
Verb
哀れむ • (awaremu) ←あはれむ (afaremu)?transitive godan (stem 哀れみ (awaremi), past 哀れんだ (awarenda))
- to pity, to compassionate
Conjugation
Conjugation of "哀れむ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 哀れま | あわれま | awarema |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 哀れみ | あわれみ | awaremi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 哀れむ | あわれむ | awaremu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 哀れむ | あわれむ | awaremu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 哀れめ | あわれめ | awareme |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 哀れめ | あわれめ | awareme |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 哀れまれる | あわれまれる | awaremareru |
| Causative | 哀れませる 哀れます |
あわれませる あわれます |
awaremaseru awaremasu |
| Potential | 哀れめる | あわれめる | awaremeru |
| Volitional | 哀れもう | あわれもう | awaremō |
| Negative | 哀れまない | あわれまない | awaremanai |
| Negative continuative | 哀れまず | あわれまず | awaremazu |
| Formal | 哀れみます | あわれみます | awaremimasu |
| Perfective | 哀れんだ | あわれんだ | awarenda |
| Conjunctive | 哀れんで | あわれんで | awarende |
| Hypothetical conditional | 哀れめば | あわれめば | awaremeba |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.