土坷垃

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	clod; lump of earth
simp. and trad. (土坷垃)		土	坷垃

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǔkělā [Phonetic: túkělā]
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄎㄜˇ ㄌㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔkěla
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu³-kʻo³-la¹
  - Yale: tǔ-kě-lā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuukeelha
  - Palladius: тукэла (tukɛla)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: tu² keh^4-5 la¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /tʰxu⁵³ kʰxəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ la¹¹/

土坷垃

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