家紋

Japanese
家紋 (kamon): Various kinds of mon or family crest.
Kanji in this term
家 紋
か
Grade: 2		 もん
Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

The reading is a kan'on-goon combination, suggesting that this term was probably coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 家 (ka, “house, family, household”) +‎ 紋 (mon, “mark, design, pattern”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) かもん [kàmóń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ka̠mõ̞ɴ]

Noun

家(か)紋(もん) • (kamon) 

  1. a crest for a household or family
    Similar to the heraldic badges and coats of arms in European heraldic tradition. Initially held only by aristocratic families, then gradually adapted by commoners.

Synonyms

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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