惜敗
Chinese
pity; regret; rue pity; regret; rue; begrudge |
be defeated; to defeat; loss | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (惜敗) | 惜 | 敗 | |
| simp. (惜败) | 惜 | 败 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 惜 | 敗 |
| せき Grade: S |
はい Grade: 4 |
| on’yomi | |
Noun
惜敗 • (sekihai)
- (competition) losing by a narrow margin
Antonyms
- 辛勝 (shinshō)
Verb
惜敗する • (sekihai suru) suru (stem 惜敗し (sekihai shi), past 惜敗した (sekihai shita))
- (competition) to be unfortunately defeated, to lose (to the opponent) regretfully
Conjugation
Conjugation of "惜敗する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 惜敗し | せきはいし | sekihai shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 惜敗し | せきはいし | sekihai shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 惜敗する | せきはいする | sekihai suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 惜敗する | せきはいする | sekihai suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 惜敗すれ | せきはいすれ | sekihai sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 惜敗せよ¹ 惜敗しろ² |
せきはいせよ¹ せきはいしろ² |
sekihai seyo¹ sekihai shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 惜敗される | せきはいされる | sekihai sareru | |
| Causative | 惜敗させる 惜敗さす |
せきはいさせる せきはいさす |
sekihai saseru sekihai sasu | |
| Potential | 惜敗できる | せきはいできる | sekihai dekiru | |
| Volitional | 惜敗しよう | せきはいしよう | sekihai shiyō | |
| Negative | 惜敗しない | せきはいしない | sekihai shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 惜敗せず | せきはいせず | sekihai sezu | |
| Formal | 惜敗します | せきはいします | sekihai shimasu | |
| Perfective | 惜敗した | せきはいした | sekihai shita | |
| Conjunctive | 惜敗して | せきはいして | sekihai shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 惜敗すれば | せきはいすれば | sekihai sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Antonyms
- 辛勝する (shinshō suru)
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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