細工
See also: 细工
Chinese
fine; minutely; thin fine; minutely; thin; slender |
work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (細工) | 細 | 工 | |
| simp. (细工) | 细 | 工 | |
| anagram | 工細／工细 | ||
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 細 | 工 |
| さい Grade: 2 |
く Grade: 2 |
| goon | |
Pronunciation
Conjugation
Conjugation of "細工する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 細工し | さいくし | saiku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 細工し | さいくし | saiku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 細工する | さいくする | saiku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 細工する | さいくする | saiku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 細工すれ | さいくすれ | saiku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 細工せよ¹ 細工しろ² |
さいくせよ¹ さいくしろ² |
saiku seyo¹ saiku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 細工される | さいくされる | saiku sareru | |
| Causative | 細工させる 細工さす |
さいくさせる さいくさす |
saiku saseru saiku sasu | |
| Potential | 細工できる | さいくできる | saiku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 細工しよう | さいくしよう | saiku shiyō | |
| Negative | 細工しない | さいくしない | saiku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 細工せず | さいくせず | saiku sezu | |
| Formal | 細工します | さいくします | saiku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 細工した | さいくした | saiku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 細工して | さいくして | saiku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 細工すれば | さいくすれば | saiku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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