脫線

See also: 脱線 and 脱线

Chinese

		to shed; to take off; to escape to shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from	thread; string; wire thread; string; wire; line
trad. (脫線/脱線/脫綫/脱綫)		脫/脱	線/綫
simp. (脱线)		脱	线

Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 脱(だっ)線(せん) (dassen, “derailment”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuōxiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tyut³ sin³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thoat-sòaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuōxiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuosiàn
  - Wade–Giles: tʻo¹-hsien⁴
  - Yale: twō-syàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuoshiann
  - Palladius: тосянь (tosjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tyut³ sin³
  - Yale: tyut sin
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tyt⁸ sin³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tüd³ xin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰyːt̚³ siːn³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoat-sòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: thuat-suànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toatsvoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰuat̚³²⁻⁴ suã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰuat̚⁵⁻²⁴ suã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuat̚³²⁻⁵ suã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰuat̚³²⁻⁴ suã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuat̚³²⁻⁴ suã²¹/

Verb

脫線

(rail transport) to be derailed
(of clothes) to become unstitched; to have a run (in stockings)

Adjective

脫線

(neologism, regional) mad; impractical; insane

See also

脫軌／脱轨 (tuōguǐ)
出軌／出轨 (chūguǐ)
黐線／黐线 (chīxiàn)

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