開建

See also: 开建

Chinese

		open; operate (vehicle); start	to establish; to found; to set up to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct
trad. (開建)		開	建
simp. (开建)		开	建

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kāijiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄞㄐㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi¹ gin³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kāijiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄞㄐㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kaijiàn
  - Wade–Giles: kʻai¹-chien⁴
  - Yale: kāi-jyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaijiann
  - Palladius: кайцзянь (kajczjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hoi¹ gin³
  - Yale: hōi gin
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoi¹ gin³
  - Guangdong Romanization: hoi¹ gin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ kiːn³³/

Middle Chinese: khoj kjonH

Rime
Character	開	建
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)	元 (65)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	苦哀切	居万切
Baxter	khoj	kjonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰʌi/	/kɨɐn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰəi/	/kiɐn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɒi/	/kiɐn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰəj/	/kɨan^H/
Li Rong	/kʰᴀi/	/kiɐn^H/
Wang Li	/kʰɒi/	/kĭɐn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰɑ̆i/	/kɨ̯ɐn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kāi	jiàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hoi¹	gin³

Verb

開建

(literary) to create
(literary) to build; to construct
(literary) to found; to establish; to set up
to begin construction

Synonyms

(to found):

倡辦／倡办 (chàngbàn)
創下／创下 (chuàngxià)
創制／创制 (chuàngzhì)
創建／创建 (chuàngjiàn)
創立／创立 (chuànglì)
創興／创兴 (chuàngxīng) (literary)
創設／创设 (chuàngshè)
創辦／创办 (chuàngbàn)
建立 (jiànlì)
建置 (jiànzhì)
成立 (chénglì)
搭建 (dājiàn)
施設／施设 (shīshè) (literary)
植 (zhí) (literary, or in compounds)
樹立／树立 (shùlì)
確立／确立 (quèlì)
立下 (lìxià)
組建／组建 (zǔjiàn)
興辦／兴办 (xīngbàn)
設／设 (shè)
設立／设立 (shèlì)
開創／开创 (kāichuàng)
開基／开基 (kāijī) (literary)
開設／开设 (kāishè)
開辦／开办 (kāibàn)

Proper noun

開建

(～縣) (historical) Kaijian County, a former county of Guangdong administered as part of Zhaoqing Commandery (肇慶府／肇庆府 (Zhàoqìng fǔ)) but since merged with Fengchuan County (封川縣／封川县) to form Fengkai County (封開縣／封开县)

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