頭痛醫頭,腳痛醫腳

Chinese

head; (noun suffix) ache; pain; sorrow
 
medical; medicine; doctor
medical; medicine; doctor; to cure; to treat
head; (noun suffix) role; foot; base ache; pain; sorrow
 
medical; medicine; doctor
medical; medicine; doctor; to cure; to treat
role; foot; base
trad. (頭痛醫頭,腳痛醫腳)
simp. (头痛医头,脚痛医脚)
Literally: “treat the head when the head hurts, treat the foot when the foot hurts”.

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tóutòng yī tóu, jiǎotòng yī jiǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄡˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄧ ㄊㄡˊ , ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄧ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): tau4 tung3 ji1 tau4, goek3 tung3 ji1 goek3

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: tóutòng yī tóu, jiǎotòng yī jiǎo
      • Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄧ ㄊㄡˊ , ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄧ ㄐㄧㄠˇ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: tóutòng yi tóu, jiǎotòng yi jiǎo
      • Wade–Giles: tʻou2-tʻung4 i1 tʻou2, chiao3-tʻung4 i1 chiao3
      • Yale: tóu-tùng yī tóu-, jyǎu-tùng yī jyǎu
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tourtonq i tour, jeautonq i jeau
      • Palladius: тоутун и тоу, цзяотун и цзяо (toutun i tou, czjaotun i czjao)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tʰoʊ̯³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵¹ i⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵¹ i⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  • Cantonese

Idiom

頭痛醫頭,腳痛醫腳

  1. to treat symptoms but not the disease; to take stopgap measures rather than getting to the root cause of the problem

Synonyms

  • 頭疼醫頭,腳疼醫腳头疼医头,脚疼医脚
  • 頭痛灸頭,腳痛灸腳头痛灸头,脚痛灸脚
  • 頭痛治頭,足痛治足头痛治头,足痛治足
  • 治標不治本治标不治本
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