頻る

Japanese
Kanji in this term
頻
しき
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
頻る (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) しき​る [shìkíꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
    • IPA(key): [ɕikʲiɾɯ̟ᵝ]

    Verb

    頻(しき)る • (shikiru) godan (stem 頻(しき)り (shikiri), past 頻(しき)った (shikitta))

    1. (archaic) to happen repeatedly; to happen over and over again

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "頻る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 頻ら しきるら shikirura
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 頻り しきるり shikiruri
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 頻る しきるる shikiruru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 頻る しきるる shikiruru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 頻れ しきるれ shikirure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 頻れ しきるれ shikirure
    Key constructions
    Passive 頻られる しきるられる shikirurareru
    Causative 頻らせる
    頻らす    		 しきるらせる
    しきるらす    		 shikiruraseru
    shikirurasu
    Potential 頻れる しきるれる shikirureru
    Volitional 頻ろう しきるろう shikirurō
    Negative 頻らない しきるらない shikiruranai
    Negative continuative 頻らず しきるらず shikirurazu
    Formal 頻ります しきるります shikirurimasu
    Perfective 頻った しきるった shikirutta
    Conjunctive 頻って しきるって shikirutte
    Hypothetical conditional 頻れば しきるれば shikirureba

    Suffix

    頻(しき)る • (-shikiru) 

    1. to do ... incessantly; to do ... hard
      降(ふ)りしきる
      furishikiru
      to fall incessantly (rain, snow, etc...)

    Usage notes

    Usually written in kana alone, attach after the 連用形 of a verb.

    See also

    References
    1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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