가책하다

Korean

Etymology

가책(呵責) (gachaek, “blame; censure”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈka̠(ː)t͡ɕʰɛkʰa̠da̠] ~ [ˈka̠(ː)t͡ɕʰe̞kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [가(ː)채카다/가(ː)체카다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gachaekhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gachaeghada
McCune–Reischauer?kach'aekhada
Yale Romanization?kā.chayk.hata

Verb

가책하다 • (gachaekhada) (infinitive 가책해 or 가책하여, sequential 가책하니)

  1. to blame, to censure

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 가책하다 (gachaekhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 가책한다
gachaekhanda		 가책해
gachaekhae		 가책해요
gachaekhaeyo		 가책합니다
gachaekhamnida
Past 가책했다
gachaekhaetda		 가책했어
gachaekhaesseo		 가책했어요
gachaekhaesseoyo		 가책했습니다
gachaekhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 가책하느냐
gachaekhaneunya		 가책해
gachaekhae		 가책해요
gachaekhaeyo		 가책합니까
gachaekhamnikka
Past 가책했느냐
gachaekhaenneunya		 가책했어
gachaekhaesseo		 가책했어요
gachaekhaesseoyo		 가책했습니까
gachaekhaetseumnikka
Hortative 가책하자
gachaekhaja		가책해
gachaekhae		가책해요
gachaekhaeyo		가책하십시다
gachaekhasipsida
Imperative 가책해라, 가책하여라
gachaekhaera, gachaekhayeora		가책해
gachaekhae		가책해요
gachaekhaeyo		가책합시오
gachaekhapsio
Assertive 가책하겠다
gachaekhagetda		가책하겠어
gachaekhagesseo		가책하겠어요
gachaekhagesseoyo		가책하겠습니다
gachaekhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 가책해
gachaekhae		가책해서, 가책하여서
gachaekhaeseo, gachaekhayeoseo		가책하니
gachaekhani		가책하니까
gachaekhanikka
Contrast 가책하지만
gachaekhajiman		가책하는데
gachaekhaneunde		가책하더니
gachaekhadeoni
Conjunction 가책하고
gachaekhago
Condition 가책하면
gachaekhamyeon		가책해야, 가책하여야
gachaekhaeya, gachaekhayeoya
Motive 가책하려고
gachaekharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 가책함
gachaekham		가책하기
gachaekhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 가책했음, 가책하였음
gachaekhaesseum, gachaekhayeosseum		가책했기, 가책하였기
gachaekhaetgi, gachaekhayeotgi
Determiners Past 가책한
gachaekhan
Present 가책하는
gachaekhaneun
Future 가책할
gachaekhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 가책하신다
gachaekhasinda		 가책하셔
gachaekhasyeo		 가책하세요, 가책하셔요
gachaekhaseyo, gachaekhasyeoyo		 가책하십니다
gachaekhasimnida
Past 가책하셨다
gachaekhasyeotda		 가책하셨어
gachaekhasyeosseo		 가책하셨어요
gachaekhasyeosseoyo		 가책하셨습니다
gachaekhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 가책하시느냐
gachaekhasineunya		 가책하셔
gachaekhasyeo		 가책하세요, 가책하셔요
gachaekhaseyo, gachaekhasyeoyo		 가책하십니까
gachaekhasimnikka
Past 가책하셨느냐
gachaekhasyeonneunya		 가책하셨어
gachaekhasyeosseo		 가책하셨어요
gachaekhasyeosseoyo		 가책하셨습니까
gachaekhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 가책하시라
gachaekhasira		가책하셔
gachaekhasyeo		가책하세요
gachaekhaseyo		가책하십시오
gachaekhasipsio
Assertive 가책하시겠다
gachaekhasigetda		가책하시겠어
gachaekhasigesseo		가책하시겠어요
gachaekhasigesseoyo		가책하시겠습니다
gachaekhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 가책하셔
gachaekhasyeo		가책하셔서
gachaekhasyeoseo		가책하시니
gachaekhasini		가책하시니까
gachaekhasinikka
Contrast 가책하시지만
gachaekhasijiman		가책하시는데
gachaekhasineunde		가책하시더니
gachaekhasideoni
Conjunction 가책하시고
gachaekhasigo
Condition 가책하시면
gachaekhasimyeon		가책하셔야
gachaekhasyeoya
Motive 가책하시려고
gachaekhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 가책하심
gachaekhasim		가책하시기
gachaekhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 가책하셨음
gachaekhasyeosseum		가책하셨기
gachaekhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 가책하신
gachaekhasin
Present 가책하시는
gachaekhasineun
Future 가책하실
gachaekhasil
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