감돌다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᇝ돌〯다〮.

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈka̠(ː)mdo̞ɭda̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [감(ː)돌다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gamdolda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gamdolda
McCune–Reischauer?kamdolda
Yale Romanization?kāmtolta

Verb

감돌다 • (gamdolda) (infinitive 감돌아, sequential 감도니)

  1. to hang around, to linger

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 감돌다 (gamdolda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 감돈다
gamdonda		 감돌아
gamdora		 감돌아요
gamdorayo		 감돕니다
gamdomnida
Past 감돌았다
gamdoratda		 감돌았어
gamdorasseo		 감돌았어요
gamdorasseoyo		 감돌았습니다
gamdoratseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 감도느냐
gamdoneunya		 감돌아
gamdora		 감돌아요
gamdorayo		 감돕니까
gamdomnikka
Past 감돌았느냐
gamdoranneunya		 감돌았어
gamdorasseo		 감돌았어요
gamdorasseoyo		 감돌았습니까
gamdoratseumnikka
Hortative 감돌자
gamdolja		감돌아
gamdora		감돌아요
gamdorayo		감도십시다
gamdosipsida
Imperative 감돌아라
gamdorara		감돌아
gamdora		감돌아요
gamdorayo		감돕시오
gamdopsio
Assertive 감돌겠다
gamdolgetda		감돌겠어
gamdolgesseo		감돌겠어요
gamdolgesseoyo		감돌겠습니다
gamdolgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 감돌아
gamdora		감돌아서
gamdoraseo		감도니
gamdoni		감도니까
gamdonikka
Contrast 감돌지만
gamdoljiman		감도는데
gamdoneunde		감돌더니
gamdoldeoni
Conjunction 감돌고
gamdolgo
Condition 감돌면
gamdolmyeon		감돌아야
gamdoraya
Motive 감돌려고
gamdollyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 감돎
gamdom		감돌기
gamdolgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 감돌았음
gamdorasseum		감돌았기
gamdoratgi
Determiners Past 감돈
gamdon
Present 감도는
gamdoneun
Future 감돌
gamdol
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 감도신다
gamdosinda		 감도셔
gamdosyeo		 감도세요, 감도셔요
gamdoseyo, gamdosyeoyo		 감도십니다
gamdosimnida
Past 감도셨다
gamdosyeotda		 감도셨어
gamdosyeosseo		 감도셨어요
gamdosyeosseoyo		 감도셨습니다
gamdosyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 감도시느냐
gamdosineunya		 감도셔
gamdosyeo		 감도세요, 감도셔요
gamdoseyo, gamdosyeoyo		 감도십니까
gamdosimnikka
Past 감도셨느냐
gamdosyeonneunya		 감도셨어
gamdosyeosseo		 감도셨어요
gamdosyeosseoyo		 감도셨습니까
gamdosyeotseumnikka
Imperative 감도시라
gamdosira		감도셔
gamdosyeo		감도세요
gamdoseyo		감도십시오
gamdosipsio
Assertive 감도시겠다
gamdosigetda		감도시겠어
gamdosigesseo		감도시겠어요
gamdosigesseoyo		감도시겠습니다
gamdosigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 감도셔
gamdosyeo		감도셔서
gamdosyeoseo		감도시니
gamdosini		감도시니까
gamdosinikka
Contrast 감도시지만
gamdosijiman		감도시는데
gamdosineunde		감도시더니
gamdosideoni
Conjunction 감도시고
gamdosigo
Condition 감도시면
gamdosimyeon		감도셔야
gamdosyeoya
Motive 감도시려고
gamdosiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 감도심
gamdosim		감도시기
gamdosigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 감도셨음
gamdosyeosseum		감도셨기
gamdosyeotgi
Determiners Past 감도신
gamdosin
Present 감도시는
gamdosineun
Future 감도실
gamdosil
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