낭독되다

Korean

Etymology

낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈna̠(ː)ŋdo̞k̚t͈we̞da̠] ~ [ˈna̠(ː)ŋdo̞k̚t͈ø̞da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [낭(ː)독뛔다/낭(ː)독뙤다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?nangdokdoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?nangdogdoeda
McCune–Reischauer?nangdoktoeda
Yale Romanization?nāngtoktoyta

Verb

낭독되다 • (nangdokdoeda) (infinitive 낭독돼 or 낭독되어, sequential 낭독되니)

  1. to be read out loud

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 낭독되다 (nangdokdoeda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 낭독된다
nangdokdoenda		 낭독돼
nangdokdwae		 낭독돼요, 낭독되어요
nangdokdwaeyo, nangdokdoeeoyo		 낭독됩니다
nangdokdoemnida
Past 낭독됐다
nangdokdwaetda		 낭독됐어
nangdokdwaesseo		 낭독됐어요
nangdokdwaesseoyo		 낭독됐습니다
nangdokdwaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 낭독되느냐
nangdokdoeneunya		 낭독돼
nangdokdwae		 낭독돼요, 낭독되어요
nangdokdwaeyo, nangdokdoeeoyo		 낭독됩니까
nangdokdoemnikka
Past 낭독됐느냐
nangdokdwaenneunya		 낭독됐어
nangdokdwaesseo		 낭독됐어요
nangdokdwaesseoyo		 낭독됐습니까
nangdokdwaetseumnikka
Hortative 낭독되자
nangdokdoeja		낭독돼
nangdokdwae		낭독돼요, 낭독되어요
nangdokdwaeyo, nangdokdoeeoyo		낭독되십시다
nangdokdoesipsida
Imperative 낭독돼라, 낭독되어라
nangdokdwaera, nangdokdoeeora		낭독돼
nangdokdwae		낭독돼요, 낭독되어요
nangdokdwaeyo, nangdokdoeeoyo		낭독됩시오
nangdokdoepsio
Assertive 낭독되겠다
nangdokdoegetda		낭독되겠어
nangdokdoegesseo		낭독되겠어요
nangdokdoegesseoyo		낭독되겠습니다
nangdokdoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 낭독돼
nangdokdwae		낭독돼서, 낭독되어서
nangdokdwaeseo, nangdokdoeeoseo		낭독되니
nangdokdoeni		낭독되니까
nangdokdoenikka
Contrast 낭독되지만
nangdokdoejiman		낭독되는데
nangdokdoeneunde		낭독되더니
nangdokdoedeoni
Conjunction 낭독되고
nangdokdoego
Condition 낭독되면
nangdokdoemyeon		낭독돼야, 낭독되어야
nangdokdwaeya, nangdokdoeeoya
Motive 낭독되려고
nangdokdoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 낭독됨
nangdokdoem		낭독되기
nangdokdoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns 낭독됐음, 낭독되었음
nangdokdwaesseum, nangdokdoeeosseum		낭독됐기, 낭독되었기
nangdokdwaetgi, nangdokdoeeotgi
Determiners Past 낭독된
nangdokdoen
Present 낭독되는
nangdokdoeneun
Future 낭독될
nangdokdoel
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 낭독되신다
nangdokdoesinda		 낭독되셔
nangdokdoesyeo		 낭독되세요, 낭독되셔요
nangdokdoeseyo, nangdokdoesyeoyo		 낭독되십니다
nangdokdoesimnida
Past 낭독되셨다
nangdokdoesyeotda		 낭독되셨어
nangdokdoesyeosseo		 낭독되셨어요
nangdokdoesyeosseoyo		 낭독되셨습니다
nangdokdoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 낭독되시느냐
nangdokdoesineunya		 낭독되셔
nangdokdoesyeo		 낭독되세요, 낭독되셔요
nangdokdoeseyo, nangdokdoesyeoyo		 낭독되십니까
nangdokdoesimnikka
Past 낭독되셨느냐
nangdokdoesyeonneunya		 낭독되셨어
nangdokdoesyeosseo		 낭독되셨어요
nangdokdoesyeosseoyo		 낭독되셨습니까
nangdokdoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative 낭독되시라
nangdokdoesira		낭독되셔
nangdokdoesyeo		낭독되세요
nangdokdoeseyo		낭독되십시오
nangdokdoesipsio
Assertive 낭독되시겠다
nangdokdoesigetda		낭독되시겠어
nangdokdoesigesseo		낭독되시겠어요
nangdokdoesigesseoyo		낭독되시겠습니다
nangdokdoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 낭독되셔
nangdokdoesyeo		낭독되셔서
nangdokdoesyeoseo		낭독되시니
nangdokdoesini		낭독되시니까
nangdokdoesinikka
Contrast 낭독되시지만
nangdokdoesijiman		낭독되시는데
nangdokdoesineunde		낭독되시더니
nangdokdoesideoni
Conjunction 낭독되시고
nangdokdoesigo
Condition 낭독되시면
nangdokdoesimyeon		낭독되셔야
nangdokdoesyeoya
Motive 낭독되시려고
nangdokdoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 낭독되심
nangdokdoesim		낭독되시기
nangdokdoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 낭독되셨음
nangdokdoesyeosseum		낭독되셨기
nangdokdoesyeotgi
Determiners Past 낭독되신
nangdokdoesin
Present 낭독되시는
nangdokdoesineun
Future 낭독되실
nangdokdoesil
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