대망하다

Korean

Etymology 1

대망(待望) (daemang, “much expectation, much anticipation”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈtɛ(ː)ma̠ŋɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈte̞(ː)ma̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
Phonetic hangul: [대(ː)망하다/데(ː)망하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	daemanghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	daemanghada
McCune–Reischauer^?	taemanghada
Yale Romanization^?	tāymanghata

Verb

대망하다 • (daemanghada) (infinitive 대망해 or 대망하여, sequential 대망하니)

to await, to anticipate

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 대망하다 (daemanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	대망한다 daemanghanda	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망합니다 daemanghamnida
Indicative	Past	대망했다 daemanghaetda	대망했어 daemanghaesseo	대망했어요 daemanghaesseoyo	대망했습니다 daemanghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	대망하느냐 daemanghaneunya	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망합니까 daemanghamnikka
Interrogative	Past	대망했느냐 daemanghaenneunya	대망했어 daemanghaesseo	대망했어요 daemanghaesseoyo	대망했습니까 daemanghaetseumnikka
Hortative		대망하자 daemanghaja	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망하십시다 daemanghasipsida
Imperative		대망해라, 대망하여라 daemanghaera, daemanghayeora	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망합시오 daemanghapsio
Assertive		대망하겠다 daemanghagetda	대망하겠어 daemanghagesseo	대망하겠어요 daemanghagesseoyo	대망하겠습니다 daemanghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		대망해 daemanghae	대망해서, 대망하여서 daemanghaeseo, daemanghayeoseo	대망하니 daemanghani	대망하니까 daemanghanikka
Contrast		대망하지만 daemanghajiman	대망하는데 daemanghaneunde	대망하더니 daemanghadeoni
Conjunction		대망하고 daemanghago
Condition		대망하면 daemanghamyeon	대망해야, 대망하여야 daemanghaeya, daemanghayeoya
Motive		대망하려고 daemangharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		대망함 daemangham	대망하기 daemanghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		대망했음, 대망하였음 daemanghaesseum, daemanghayeosseum	대망했기, 대망하였기 daemanghaetgi, daemanghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	대망한 daemanghan
	Present	대망하는 daemanghaneun
	Future	대망할 daemanghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	대망하신다 daemanghasinda	대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하세요, 대망하셔요 daemanghaseyo, daemanghasyeoyo	대망하십니다 daemanghasimnida
Indicative	Past	대망하셨다 daemanghasyeotda	대망하셨어 daemanghasyeosseo	대망하셨어요 daemanghasyeosseoyo	대망하셨습니다 daemanghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	대망하시느냐 daemanghasineunya	대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하세요, 대망하셔요 daemanghaseyo, daemanghasyeoyo	대망하십니까 daemanghasimnikka
Interrogative	Past	대망하셨느냐 daemanghasyeonneunya	대망하셨어 daemanghasyeosseo	대망하셨어요 daemanghasyeosseoyo	대망하셨습니까 daemanghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		대망하시라 daemanghasira	대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하세요 daemanghaseyo	대망하십시오 daemanghasipsio
Assertive		대망하시겠다 daemanghasigetda	대망하시겠어 daemanghasigesseo	대망하시겠어요 daemanghasigesseoyo	대망하시겠습니다 daemanghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하셔서 daemanghasyeoseo	대망하시니 daemanghasini	대망하시니까 daemanghasinikka
Contrast		대망하시지만 daemanghasijiman	대망하시는데 daemanghasineunde	대망하시더니 daemanghasideoni
Conjunction		대망하시고 daemanghasigo
Condition		대망하시면 daemanghasimyeon	대망하셔야 daemanghasyeoya
Motive		대망하시려고 daemanghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		대망하심 daemanghasim	대망하시기 daemanghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		대망하셨음 daemanghasyeosseum	대망하셨기 daemanghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	대망하신 daemanghasin
	Present	대망하시는 daemanghasineun
	Future	대망하실 daemanghasil

Etymology 2

대망(大亡) (daemang, “great failure”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈtɛ(ː)ma̠ŋɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈte̞(ː)ma̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
Phonetic hangul: [대(ː)망하다/데(ː)망하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	daemanghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	daemanghada
McCune–Reischauer^?	taemanghada
Yale Romanization^?	tāymanghata

Verb

대망하다 • (daemanghada) (infinitive 대망해 or 대망하여, sequential 대망하니)

(humorous, primarily as a pun) to fail greatly

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 대망하다 (daemanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	대망한다 daemanghanda	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망합니다 daemanghamnida
Indicative	Past	대망했다 daemanghaetda	대망했어 daemanghaesseo	대망했어요 daemanghaesseoyo	대망했습니다 daemanghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	대망하느냐 daemanghaneunya	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망합니까 daemanghamnikka
Interrogative	Past	대망했느냐 daemanghaenneunya	대망했어 daemanghaesseo	대망했어요 daemanghaesseoyo	대망했습니까 daemanghaetseumnikka
Hortative		대망하자 daemanghaja	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망하십시다 daemanghasipsida
Imperative		대망해라, 대망하여라 daemanghaera, daemanghayeora	대망해 daemanghae	대망해요 daemanghaeyo	대망합시오 daemanghapsio
Assertive		대망하겠다 daemanghagetda	대망하겠어 daemanghagesseo	대망하겠어요 daemanghagesseoyo	대망하겠습니다 daemanghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		대망해 daemanghae	대망해서, 대망하여서 daemanghaeseo, daemanghayeoseo	대망하니 daemanghani	대망하니까 daemanghanikka
Contrast		대망하지만 daemanghajiman	대망하는데 daemanghaneunde	대망하더니 daemanghadeoni
Conjunction		대망하고 daemanghago
Condition		대망하면 daemanghamyeon	대망해야, 대망하여야 daemanghaeya, daemanghayeoya
Motive		대망하려고 daemangharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		대망함 daemangham	대망하기 daemanghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		대망했음, 대망하였음 daemanghaesseum, daemanghayeosseum	대망했기, 대망하였기 daemanghaetgi, daemanghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	대망한 daemanghan
	Present	대망하는 daemanghaneun
	Future	대망할 daemanghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	대망하신다 daemanghasinda	대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하세요, 대망하셔요 daemanghaseyo, daemanghasyeoyo	대망하십니다 daemanghasimnida
Indicative	Past	대망하셨다 daemanghasyeotda	대망하셨어 daemanghasyeosseo	대망하셨어요 daemanghasyeosseoyo	대망하셨습니다 daemanghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	대망하시느냐 daemanghasineunya	대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하세요, 대망하셔요 daemanghaseyo, daemanghasyeoyo	대망하십니까 daemanghasimnikka
Interrogative	Past	대망하셨느냐 daemanghasyeonneunya	대망하셨어 daemanghasyeosseo	대망하셨어요 daemanghasyeosseoyo	대망하셨습니까 daemanghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		대망하시라 daemanghasira	대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하세요 daemanghaseyo	대망하십시오 daemanghasipsio
Assertive		대망하시겠다 daemanghasigetda	대망하시겠어 daemanghasigesseo	대망하시겠어요 daemanghasigesseoyo	대망하시겠습니다 daemanghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		대망하셔 daemanghasyeo	대망하셔서 daemanghasyeoseo	대망하시니 daemanghasini	대망하시니까 daemanghasinikka
Contrast		대망하시지만 daemanghasijiman	대망하시는데 daemanghasineunde	대망하시더니 daemanghasideoni
Conjunction		대망하시고 daemanghasigo
Condition		대망하시면 daemanghasimyeon	대망하셔야 daemanghasyeoya
Motive		대망하시려고 daemanghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		대망하심 daemanghasim	대망하시기 daemanghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		대망하셨음 daemanghasyeosseum	대망하셨기 daemanghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	대망하신 daemanghasin
	Present	대망하시는 daemanghasineun
	Future	대망하실 daemanghasil

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