데다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 데〯다〮 (Yale: těy-tá).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈte̞(ː)da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [데(ː)다]
    • Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?deda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?deda
McCune–Reischauer?teda
Yale Romanization?tēyta

Verb

데다 • (deda) (infinitive 데 or 데어, sequential 데니)

  1. to burn / scald (oneself)

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 데다 (deda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 덴다
denda		 데
de		 데요, 데어요
deyo, deeoyo		 뎁니다
demnida
Past 뎄다
detda		 뎄어
desseo		 뎄어요
desseoyo		 뎄습니다
detseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 데느냐
deneunya		 데
de		 데요, 데어요
deyo, deeoyo		 뎁니까
demnikka
Past 뎄느냐
denneunya		 뎄어
desseo		 뎄어요
desseoyo		 뎄습니까
detseumnikka
Hortative 데자
deja		데
de		데요, 데어요
deyo, deeoyo		뎁시다
depsida
Imperative 데라, 데어라
dera, deeora		데
de		데요, 데어요
deyo, deeoyo		뎁시오
depsio
Assertive 데겠다
degetda		데겠어
degesseo		데겠어요
degesseoyo		데겠습니다
degetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 데
de		데서, 데어서
deseo, deeoseo		데니
deni		데니까
denikka
Contrast 데지만
dejiman		데는데
deneunde		데더니
dedeoni
Conjunction 데고
dego
Condition 데면
demyeon		데야, 데어야
deya, deeoya
Motive 데려고
deryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 뎀
dem		데기
degi
Past-tense verbal nouns 뎄음, 데었음
desseum, deeosseum		뎄기, 데었기
detgi, deeotgi
Determiners Past 덴
den
Present 데는
deneun
Future 델
del
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 데신다
desinda		 데셔
desyeo		 데세요, 데셔요
deseyo, desyeoyo		 데십니다
desimnida
Past 데셨다
desyeotda		 데셨어
desyeosseo		 데셨어요
desyeosseoyo		 데셨습니다
desyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 데시느냐
desineunya		 데셔
desyeo		 데세요, 데셔요
deseyo, desyeoyo		 데십니까
desimnikka
Past 데셨느냐
desyeonneunya		 데셨어
desyeosseo		 데셨어요
desyeosseoyo		 데셨습니까
desyeotseumnikka
Imperative 데시라
desira		데셔
desyeo		데세요
deseyo		데십시오
desipsio
Assertive 데시겠다
desigetda		데시겠어
desigesseo		데시겠어요
desigesseoyo		데시겠습니다
desigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 데셔
desyeo		데셔서
desyeoseo		데시니
desini		데시니까
desinikka
Contrast 데시지만
desijiman		데시는데
desineunde		데시더니
desideoni
Conjunction 데시고
desigo
Condition 데시면
desimyeon		데셔야
desyeoya
Motive 데시려고
desiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 데심
desim		데시기
desigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 데셨음
desyeosseum		데셨기
desyeotgi
Determiners Past 데신
desin
Present 데시는
desineun
Future 데실
desil
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