여미다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 녀ᄆᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: nyèmóy-tá).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [jʌ̹mida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [여미다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | yeomida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | yeomida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | yŏmida |
| Yale Romanization? | yemita |
Verb
여미다 • (yeomida) (infinitive 여며 or 여미어, sequential 여미니)
- (transitive) to adjust, to straighten (a dress, a collar, etc.)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 여미다 (yeomida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 여민다 yeominda |
여며 yeomyeo |
여며요, 여미어요 yeomyeoyo, yeomieoyo |
여밉니다 yeomimnida |
| Past | 여몄다 yeomyeotda |
여몄어 yeomyeosseo |
여몄어요 yeomyeosseoyo |
여몄습니다 yeomyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 여미느냐 yeomineunya |
여며 yeomyeo |
여며요, 여미어요 yeomyeoyo, yeomieoyo |
여밉니까 yeomimnikka |
| Past | 여몄느냐 yeomyeonneunya |
여몄어 yeomyeosseo |
여몄어요 yeomyeosseoyo |
여몄습니까 yeomyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 여미자 yeomija | 여며 yeomyeo | 여며요, 여미어요 yeomyeoyo, yeomieoyo | 여미십시다 yeomisipsida | |
| Imperative | 여며라, 여미어라 yeomyeora, yeomieora | 여며 yeomyeo | 여며요, 여미어요 yeomyeoyo, yeomieoyo | 여밉시오 yeomipsio | |
| Assertive | 여미겠다 yeomigetda | 여미겠어 yeomigesseo | 여미겠어요 yeomigesseoyo | 여미겠습니다 yeomigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 여며 yeomyeo | 여며서, 여미어서 yeomyeoseo, yeomieoseo | 여미니 yeomini | 여미니까 yeominikka | |
| Contrast | 여미지만 yeomijiman | 여미는데 yeomineunde | 여미더니 yeomideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 여미고 yeomigo | ||||
| Condition | 여미면 yeomimyeon | 여며야, 여미어야 yeomyeoya, yeomieoya | |||
| Motive | 여미려고 yeomiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 여밈 yeomim | 여미기 yeomigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 여몄음, 여미었음 yeomyeosseum, yeomieosseum | 여몄기, 여미었기 yeomyeotgi, yeomieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 여민 yeomin | |||
| Present | 여미는 yeomineun | ||||
| Future | 여밀 yeomil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 여미신다 yeomisinda |
여미셔 yeomisyeo |
여미세요, 여미셔요 yeomiseyo, yeomisyeoyo |
여미십니다 yeomisimnida |
| Past | 여미셨다 yeomisyeotda |
여미셨어 yeomisyeosseo |
여미셨어요 yeomisyeosseoyo |
여미셨습니다 yeomisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 여미시느냐 yeomisineunya |
여미셔 yeomisyeo |
여미세요, 여미셔요 yeomiseyo, yeomisyeoyo |
여미십니까 yeomisimnikka |
| Past | 여미셨느냐 yeomisyeonneunya |
여미셨어 yeomisyeosseo |
여미셨어요 yeomisyeosseoyo |
여미셨습니까 yeomisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 여미시라 yeomisira | 여미셔 yeomisyeo | 여미세요 yeomiseyo | 여미십시오 yeomisipsio | |
| Assertive | 여미시겠다 yeomisigetda | 여미시겠어 yeomisigesseo | 여미시겠어요 yeomisigesseoyo | 여미시겠습니다 yeomisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 여미셔 yeomisyeo | 여미셔서 yeomisyeoseo | 여미시니 yeomisini | 여미시니까 yeomisinikka | |
| Contrast | 여미시지만 yeomisijiman | 여미시는데 yeomisineunde | 여미시더니 yeomisideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 여미시고 yeomisigo | ||||
| Condition | 여미시면 yeomisimyeon | 여미셔야 yeomisyeoya | |||
| Motive | 여미시려고 yeomisiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 여미심 yeomisim | 여미시기 yeomisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 여미셨음 yeomisyeosseum | 여미셨기 yeomisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 여미신 yeomisin | |||
| Present | 여미시는 yeomisineun | ||||
| Future | 여미실 yeomisil | ||||
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