정겹다

Korean

Etymology

From 정 (情, jeong) + 겹다 (gyeopda).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹ŋɡjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
Phonetic hangul: [정겹따]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	jeonggyeopda
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	jeonggyeobda
McCune–Reischauer^?	chŏnggyŏpta
Yale Romanization^?	cengkyepta

Adjective

정겹다 • (jeonggyeopda) (irregular, infinitive 정겨워, sequential 정겨우니)

to be friendly and warm

Conjugation

Selected forms of the adjective 정겹다 (jeonggyeopda): consonant-stem, ㅂ(b)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	정겹다 jeonggyeopda	정겨워 jeonggyeowo	정겨워요 jeonggyeowoyo	정겹습니다 jeonggyeopseumnida
Indicative	Past	정겨웠다 jeonggyeowotda	정겨웠어 jeonggyeowosseo	정겨웠어요 jeonggyeowosseoyo	정겨웠습니다 jeonggyeowotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	정겨우냐 jeonggyeounya	정겨워 jeonggyeowo	정겨워요 jeonggyeowoyo	정겹습니까 jeonggyeopseumnikka
Interrogative	Past	정겨웠냐 jeonggyeowonnya	정겨웠어 jeonggyeowosseo	정겨웠어요 jeonggyeowosseoyo	정겨웠습니까 jeonggyeowotseumnikka
Assertive		정겹겠다 jeonggyeopgetda	정겹겠어 jeonggyeopgesseo	정겹겠어요 jeonggyeopgesseoyo	정겹겠습니다 jeonggyeopgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		정겨워 jeonggyeowo	정겨워서 jeonggyeowoseo	정겨우니 jeonggyeouni	정겨우니까 jeonggyeounikka
Contrast		정겹지만 jeonggyeopjiman	정겨운데 jeonggyeounde	정겹더니 jeonggyeopdeoni
Conjunction		정겹고 jeonggyeopgo
Condition		정겨우면 jeonggyeoumyeon	정겨워야 jeonggyeowoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		정겨움 jeonggyeoum	정겹기 jeonggyeopgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		정겨웠음 jeonggyeowosseum	정겨웠기 jeonggyeowotgi
Determiners	Present		정겨운 jeonggyeoun
Determiners	Future		정겨울 jeonggyeoul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	정겨우시다 jeonggyeousida	정겨우셔 jeonggyeousyeo	정겨우세요, 정겨우셔요 jeonggyeouseyo, jeonggyeousyeoyo	정겨우십니다 jeonggyeousimnida
Indicative	Past	정겨우셨다 jeonggyeousyeotda	정겨우셨어 jeonggyeousyeosseo	정겨우셨어요 jeonggyeousyeosseoyo	정겨우셨습니다 jeonggyeousyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	정겨우시냐 jeonggyeousinya	정겨우셔 jeonggyeousyeo	정겨우세요, 정겨우셔요 jeonggyeouseyo, jeonggyeousyeoyo	정겨우십니까 jeonggyeousimnikka
Interrogative	Past	정겨우셨냐 jeonggyeousyeonnya	정겨우셨어 jeonggyeousyeosseo	정겨우셨어요 jeonggyeousyeosseoyo	정겨우셨습니까 jeonggyeousyeotseumnikka
Assertive		정겨우시겠다 jeonggyeousigetda	정겨우시겠어 jeonggyeousigesseo	정겨우시겠어요 jeonggyeousigesseoyo	정겨우시겠습니다 jeonggyeousigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		정겨우셔 jeonggyeousyeo	정겨우셔서 jeonggyeousyeoseo	정겨우시니 jeonggyeousini	정겨우시니까 jeonggyeousinikka
Contrast		정겨우시지만 jeonggyeousijiman	정겨우신데 jeonggyeousinde	정겨우시더니 jeonggyeousideoni
Conjunction		정겨우시고 jeonggyeousigo
Condition		정겨우시면 jeonggyeousimyeon	정겨우셔야 jeonggyeousyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		정겨우심 jeonggyeousim	정겨우시기 jeonggyeousigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		정겨우셨음 jeonggyeousyeosseum	정겨우셨기 jeonggyeousyeotgi
Determiners	Present		정겨우신 jeonggyeousin
Determiners	Future		정겨우실 jeonggyeousil

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