πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From πŒ°π†- (af-) +β€Ž *πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ (*dōbnan), from Proto-Germanic *dōbnanΔ….

Verb

πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afdōbnan)

  1. (hapax) be silent, hold one's peace
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 4:35a:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ²πŒ°πˆπ‰π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 πŒΉπŒ΄πƒπŒΏπƒ πŒ΅πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ: πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπƒπŒ²πŒ°πŒ²πŒ² πŒΏπƒ 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰.
      jah gaƕōtida imma iΔ“sus qiΓΎands: afdōbn jah usgagg us ΓΎamma.
      And Jesus rebuked him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him. (KJV)

Conjugation
Class 4 weak
Infinitive πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
afdōbnan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°
afdōbna		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdōbnōda		 β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnis		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“s		 β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniΓΎ		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdōbnōda		 β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πƒ
afdōbnōs		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
afdōbnōdΔ“du		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdōbnats		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“duts		 β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
afdōbnam		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
afdōbnōdΔ“dum		 β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniΓΎ		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
afdōbnōdΔ“duΓΎ		 β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afdōbnand		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
afdōbnōdΔ“dun		 β€”
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnau		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnōdΔ“djau		 β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnais		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“deis		 β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
afdōbnai		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
afdōbnōdΔ“di		 β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdōbnaiwa		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deiwa		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdōbnaits		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdōbnōdΔ“deits		 β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdōbnaima		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deima		 β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbnaiΓΎ		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbnōdΔ“deiΓΎ		 β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdōbnaina		 πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdōbnōdΔ“deina		 β€”
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½
afdōbn
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdōbnats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdōbniþ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdōbnandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ°π†πŒ³π‰πŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afdōbnands		 β€”

Synonyms
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