𑀪𑀬

Pali

Alternative forms
Alternative forms
  • bhaya (Latin script)
  • भय (Devanagari script)
  • ভয (Bengali script)
  • භය (Sinhalese script)
  • ဘယ or ꧤယ (Burmese script)
  • ภย or ภะยะ (Thai script)
  • ᨽᨿ (Tai Tham script)
  • ຠຍ or ຠະຍະ (Lao script)
  • ភយ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄞𑄠 (Chakma script)

Noun

𑀪𑀬 n

  1. Brahmi script form of bhaya (“fear”)

Declension
Declension table of "𑀪𑀬" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)𑀪𑀬𑀁 (bhayaṃ)𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 (bhayāni)
Accusative (second)𑀪𑀬𑀁 (bhayaṃ)𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 (bhayāni)
Instrumental (third)𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀦 (bhayena)𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (bhayehi) or 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀪𑀺 (bhayebhi)
Dative (fourth)𑀪𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (bhayassa) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀬 (bhayāya) or 𑀪𑀬𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁 (bhayatthaṃ)𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (bhayānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)𑀪𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀸 (bhayasmā) or 𑀪𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (bhayamhā) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸 (bhayā)𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (bhayehi) or 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀪𑀺 (bhayebhi)
Genitive (sixth)𑀪𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (bhayassa)𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀁 (bhayānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)𑀪𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀁 (bhayasmiṃ) or 𑀪𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (bhayamhi) or 𑀪𑀬𑁂 (bhaye)𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (bhayesu)
Vocative (calling)𑀪𑀬 (bhaya)𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 (bhayāni)

Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit भय (bhayá).

Noun

𑀪𑀬 (bhaya) n (Devanagari भय, Kannada ಭಯ) (Maharastri)

  1. fear, alarm, dread

Declension
Maharastri declension of 𑀪𑀬 (neuter)
singular plural
Nominative 𑀪𑀬𑀁 (bhayaṃ) 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (bhayāiṃ) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀇 (bhayāi)
Accusative 𑀪𑀬𑀁 (bhayaṃ) 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (bhayāiṃ) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀇 (bhayāi)
Instrumental 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀡 (bhayeṇa) or 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀡𑀁 (bhayeṇaṃ) 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (bhayehi) or 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (bhayehiṃ)
Dative 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀅 (bhayāa) —
Ablative 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀑 (bhayāo) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀉 (bhayāu) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸 (bhayā) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (bhayāhi) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (bhayāhiṃto) —
Genitive 𑀪𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (bhayassa) 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀡 (bhayāṇa) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (bhayāṇaṃ)
Locative 𑀪𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (bhayammi) or 𑀪𑀬𑁂 (bhaye) 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (bhayesu) or 𑀪𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (bhayesuṃ)
Vocative 𑀪𑀬 (bhaya) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸 (bhayā) 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (bhayāiṃ) or 𑀪𑀬𑀸𑀇 (bhayāi)

Descendants
  • Konkani: bhãy
    Devanagari script: भंय
    Kannada script: ಭಂಯ
    Latin script: bhoim
  • Old Marathi: bhayeṃ
    Devanagari script: भयें
    Modi script: 𑘥𑘧𑘹𑘽

Further reading
  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) “भय”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhaya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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