𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇

Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀢𑀺 (rákṣati). Cognate to Pali rakkhati.

Verb

𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (rakkhaï) (Devanagari रक्खइ, Kannada ರಕ್ಖಇ) (transitive) (Maharastri)

  1. to guard, protect
    • c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 38:
      𑀅𑀳𑀺𑀆𑀇𑀫𑀸𑀡𑀺𑀡𑁄 𑀤𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 𑀙𑀸𑀇𑀁 𑀧𑀇𑀲𑁆𑀲 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀁𑀢𑀻
      𑀡𑀺𑀅𑀯𑀁𑀥𑀯𑀸𑀡 𑀚𑀽𑀭𑀇 𑀖𑀭𑀺𑀡𑀻 𑀯𑀺𑀳𑀯𑁂𑀡 𑀏𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁
      ahiāimāṇiṇo duggaassa chāiṃ païssa rakkhaṃtī
      ṇiavaṃdhavāṇa jūraï ghariṇī vihaveṇa eṃtāṇaṃ
      • 2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken
        Protecting the self-image of her husband, who is poor but proud of his breeding,
        The wife scorns her own relatives as they arrive with rich presents.

Descendants
Terms inherited from 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (rakkhaï)
  • Assamese: ৰখা (rokha), ৰাখা (rakha)
  • Middle Bengali: রাখ (rakh)
  • Dogri: rakkhnā
    Devanagari script: रक्खना
    Dogra script: 𑠤𑠊𑠹𑠋𑠝𑠬
  • Old Gujarati: राषिवउं (rāṣivaüṃ /⁠rākhivaüṃ⁠/)
    • Gojri: رکھنو (rakhno)
    • Middle Gujarati: राखिवुं (rākhivũ)
    • Marwari:
      Devanagari script: राखणौ (rākhṇau)
      Mahajani script: 𑅭𑅖𑅢𑅒 (rkhṇu)
  • Old Hindi: रषना (raṣanā /⁠rakhanā⁠/)
  • Konkani:
    Devanagari script: राख्चे (rākhce)
    Latin script: rakhche
    Kannada script: ರಾಕ್ಚೆ
  • Magahi: 𑂩𑂰𑂎𑂪 (rākhal)
  • Maithili: rākhab
    Devanagari script: राखब
    Tirhuta script: 𑒩𑒰𑒐𑒥
  • Malvi: राखणो (rākhṇo)
  • Old Marathi:
    Devanagari script: राकणे (rākaṇe), राखणे (rākhaṇe)
    Modi script: 𑘨𑘰𑘎𑘜𑘹 (rākaṇe), 𑘨𑘰𑘏𑘜𑘹 (rākhaṇe)
  • Nepali: राख्नु (rākhnu)
  • Odia: ରଖିବା (rôkhiba)
  • Old Punjabi: ਰਖਿ (rakhi /⁠rakkhi⁠/), ਰਾਖਿ (rākhi)
  • Saraiki:
    Devanagari script: रखण
    Shahmukhi script: رَکَھݨ (rakhaṇ)
    Multani script: 𑊢𑊅𑊕 (rkhṇ)
  • Sindhi: rakhaṇu
    Arabic script: رَکَڻُ
    Devanagari script: रखणु
    Khudawadi script: 𑋙𑊻𑋌𑋣
  • Sinhalese: රකිනවා (rakinawā)
  • Sylheti: ꠞꠣꠈꠣ (raxá)

Further reading
  • The template Template:R:pra:Sheth does not use the parameter(s): 
    page=703
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.    Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) “रक्ख”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
  • Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 332.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “rákṣati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 611
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