< Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian

Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/wa·kwehsa

This Proto-Algonquian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Algonquian

Etymology

The term resembles Yurok wɹgɹs (“fox”), but Goddard rejects the idea that the two terms go back to one Algic root, and describes the Yurok word as a regular derivative of the verb stem wrsry- (“be thin”)[1] (compare wrsryehl (“they (pieces of cloth) are thin”).

The term seems to be (*w- + ) *-a·kw- + *-ehsa.

Noun

*wa·kwehsa

  1. fox
  • *a·kw (“bushy-tailed animal (fox)”)

Descendants
  • Plains Algonquian:
    • Cheyenne: vóhkéso (“kit fox”)
  • Central Algonquian:
    • Menominee: wa·koh (“fox”)
    • Ojibwe: waagosh / ᐙᑯᔥ (“fox”)
    • Atikamekw: wakoc
    • Algonquin: wonkis (“fox”)
    • Potawatomi: wekshi (“fox”)
    • Fox: wâkoshêha (“fox”)
  • Eastern Algonquian:
    • Mi'kmaq: wokwis (“fox”)
    • Abenaki: ôkwses, wôkwses (“fox”)
    • Penobscot: kwɑ'ŋk'ʷsəs (“fox”)
    • Powhatan: ouxe (“fox”)
    • probably Malecite-Passamaquoddy: qaqsoss (“fox”)
    • Massachusett: wonksis, wonkqŭssis (“fox”)
    • Mohegan-Pequot: wôks (“fox”)
    • Mahican: waugoosus (“fox”)
    • Unami: òkwës (“fox”)

See also

References
  • Contributions to Anthropology: Linguistics (1967)
  • William Cowan, Papers of the sixth Algonquian Conference, 1974, page 134
  1. Ives Goddard, Sapir's Comparative Method, in New Perspectives in Language, Culture, and Personality, page 199
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